辽宁省科技金融助推经济发展的机理与政策研究

发布时间：2018-08-11 20:05

【摘要】：经济转型增长的总体趋势表明,以高新技术为支撑核心的现代新兴服务业将全面引领经济发展,成为经济获取新增长动能的重要领域。一些战略性新兴产业在世界范围内异军突起,成为了推动经济发展的新驱动,科技金融正是在该经济发展形势下应运而生。近年来,辽宁省经济发展进入新常态,经济总量在逐年增加,但经济增长速度在逐年下降,同时随着产业结构的不断优化调整,科技金融正在全省范围内兴起。在全省经济低迷以及经济增长乏力的现实背景下,本文选择辽宁省科技金融与经济发展关系作为研究对象,从理论层面和实证角度试图探索科技金融与经济发展的内在联系,有助于丰富科技金融理论体系,对辽宁省探索经济增长的新动能具有重要现实意义。本文以辽宁省科技金融作为主要研究对象,首先对国内外相关研究成果进行了梳理,在此基础上,对重点研究主体进行了界定,以及梳理了科技金融理论、经济增长理论、技术创新理论等相关基础理论,为本文的研究奠定理论基础。其次,论文对辽宁省科技科技金融与经济发展的基本现状进行了较为详细的梳理和实际分析,为本文的研究作好现实素材铺垫。同时,基于相关研究和理论基础,系统地分析了科技金融助推经济发展的机理,提出了科技金融助推经济发展的“三途径”假说,即助推经济总量增长、助推产业结构优化和助推经济质量提升。并在此基础上提出本文研究的理论假设,进而利用收集的实际数据,采用ADF检验、协整分析以及误差修正模型等计量方法对辽宁省科技金融与经济发展的关系进行了实证检验。最后,基于理论分析和实证分析,结合辽宁省实际,本文主要从优化科技金融发展环境、构建科技金融资金合力、完善科技金融市场以及健全科技金融中介服务平台等方面提出了辽宁省科技金融助推经济发展的相关政策建议。
[Abstract]:The general trend of economic transformation and growth indicates that the modern emerging service industry with high and new technology as the core will lead the economic development and become an important field for the economy to gain new growth momentum. Some strategic emerging industries have emerged all over the world and become a new driving force to promote economic development. Science and technology finance emerged as the times require under the situation of economic development. In recent years, the economic development of Liaoning Province has entered a new normal, the total economic volume is increasing year by year, but the speed of economic growth is decreasing year by year. At the same time, with the continuous optimization and adjustment of the industrial structure, the science and technology finance is rising in the whole province. Under the background of economic downturn and weak economic growth, this paper chooses the relationship between science and technology finance and economic development in Liaoning Province as the object of study, and tries to explore the internal relationship between science and technology finance and economic development from the theoretical and empirical perspectives. It is helpful to enrich the theory system of science, technology and finance, and has important practical significance to explore the new kinetic energy of economic growth in Liaoning province. In this paper, Liaoning Province science and technology finance as the main research object, first of all, at home and abroad related research results were combed, on the basis of this, the key research subjects were defined, and combed the theory of science and technology finance, economic growth theory. Technology innovation theory and other related basic theories, for this study laid a theoretical foundation. Secondly, the paper makes a detailed combing and practical analysis of the basic situation of the development of science and technology finance and economy in Liaoning Province, which lays the groundwork for the research of this paper. At the same time, on the basis of relevant research and theoretical basis, this paper systematically analyzes the mechanism of science and technology finance to promote economic development, and puts forward the hypothesis of "three ways" of science and technology finance to boost economic development, that is, to boost the total growth of economy. Promote the optimization of industrial structure and boost the quality of the economy. On this basis, the theoretical hypothesis of this paper is put forward, and then the relationship between science and technology finance and economic development in Liaoning Province is empirically tested by using ADF test, cointegration analysis and error correction model. Finally, based on the theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, combined with the reality of Liaoning Province, this paper mainly from the optimization of the environment for the development of science and technology finance, the construction of scientific and technological financial capital joint forces. In the aspects of perfecting the sci-tech financial market and perfecting the service platform of sci-tech financial intermediation, this paper puts forward some relevant policy suggestions for promoting the economic development in Liaoning Province.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F127

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