食品安全流通环节监管体系存在的问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 00:12

本文关键词： 食品安全流通环节监督管理对策　出处：《南华大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“国以民为本,民以食为天,食以安为先”。食品安全监管责任重大,流通环节是食品安全的最后一道防线。工商部门的工作就是保护消费者权益,流通环节食品安全监管是工商部门的法定职责。从当前的形势看,食品安全事件时有发生,食品安全状况令人堪忧,毒大米、“毒奶粉”、“毒胶囊”、地沟油、“瘦肉精”、注水肉等屡遭曝光。吃什么安全,吃什么放心,已经成为了我们每一个人无时无刻都在困惑和关心的问题。食品安全事故给人民群众的生命安全和财产造成了巨大的损失,严重影响了经济的健康发展、社会和谐稳定。更为严重的是层出不穷的食品安全事故极大影响着中国的国际形象和国家声誉。本文首先陈述了文章的研究背景、意义,诠释了食品安全及监管的相关概念;然后介绍了目前国内外食品安全监管的研究现状,进而从食品安全事件发生的原因进行分析,再次,分析研究了国内外食品安全监管的模式和先进经验以及对我国搞好流通环节食品安全监管有何借鉴内容;最后,得出完善我国流通环节食品安全管理体系的实施方案。提出要管理权限清晰,责权分明,引导健康消费,加强食品安全技术的研究、应用和推广,建立市场准入制等措施,以加强食品安全监管,提高食品安全监管效能,保证流通环节食品安全。是行政部门维护民生民利的重要任务,是践行“依法行政、执法为民”的重要体现。我们一定能使流通环节食品安全监管迈上一个新台阶,为全面建成小康社会营造良好的市场环境。
[Abstract]:"the country takes the people as the basis, the people take the food as the day, the food takes the security as the first". The food safety supervision responsibility is heavy, the circulation link is the last line of defense of the food safety. The industry and commerce department's work is to protect the consumer rights and interests. From the current situation, food safety incidents occur from time to time, food safety situation is worrying, toxic rice, "poisonous milk powder", "poison capsule". Gutter oil, "lean meat essence", water injection meat and other repeatedly exposed. Eat what safety, eat what rest assured. Food safety accidents have caused huge losses to the lives and property of the people and seriously affected the healthy development of the economy. Social harmony and stability. What is more serious is that the endless food safety accidents greatly affect China's international image and national reputation. This paper first describes the research background and significance of the article. The related concepts of food safety and supervision are explained. Then introduced the current domestic and foreign food safety supervision research status, and then analyzed the causes of food safety incidents, again. The model and advanced experience of food safety supervision at home and abroad are analyzed and studied. Finally, the implementation scheme of improving the food safety management system in circulation link of our country is obtained. It is proposed that the management authority should be clear, the responsibility should be clear, the healthy consumption should be guided, and the research, application and promotion of food safety technology should be strengthened. The establishment of market access system and other measures to strengthen food safety supervision, improve the effectiveness of food safety supervision, to ensure food safety in circulation link, is an important task of the administrative departments to safeguard the interests of the people, is to practice "administration according to law". The important embodiment of law enforcement for the people is that we can make the food safety supervision in circulation link step to a new level and create a good market environment for building a well-off society in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：南华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F203;F426.82

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