论普遍达尔文主义在演化经济学领域作为研究纲领的应用合法性问题

发布时间：2018-04-01 22:04

  本文选题：普遍达尔文主义　切入点：社会-经济演化　出处：《自然辩证法研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：霍奇逊和纳森等经济学家致力于整合演化经济学的基础理论,试图将普遍达尔文主义发展成为演化经济学的统一研究纲领。不过,普遍达尔文主义在演化经济学理论体系中使用的合法性尚存有争议,亟需厘清。作为宏观启发观念的普遍达尔文主义不是具体的科学理论,不能直接解释经济演化现象。按照科学理论语义观,如果被理解为范·弗拉森所言的“模型簇”,普遍达尔文主义就可以涵盖多种理论类型;而特定理论的任务就在于连接普遍达尔文主义与具体经验现象。因此,必须为普遍达尔文主义解释社会-经济演化现象给出所需的特定理论,而选择型理论则是当前最为适合的一种理论。
[Abstract]:Economists such as Hodgson and Nathan are committed to integrating the basic theories of evolutionary economics and trying to develop universal Darwinism into a unified research framework for evolutionary economics. The legitimacy of the use of universal Darwinism in the theoretical system of evolutionary economics is still controversial and needs to be clarified. As a macroscopic heuristic concept, universal Darwinism is not a specific scientific theory. The phenomenon of economic evolution can not be explained directly. According to the semantic view of scientific theory, if it is understood as "model cluster" by Van Fraxen, universal Darwinism can cover a variety of theoretical types. The task of a particular theory is to link universal Darwinism with concrete empirical phenomena. The selective theory is the most suitable theory at present.
，

本文编号：1697477