论共享经济的“资本主义”属性及其内在矛盾

发布时间：2018-04-04 16:52

  本文选题：共享资本　切入点：一般利润率下降　出处：《山东社会科学》2017年08期

【摘要】：数字资本主义的提出包含着对这个时代的批判与反思。共享经济是依赖于互联网平台所构筑的一种新的资本运行模式。共享观念的重心在于对使用权的再分配,其实际的运作过程包括:从依赖于预估值而产生的资本投注,到依赖于圈定用户数量而实现的接盘资本的增值,在整个过程当中渗透着资本的逻辑。共享经济迅速成长为垄断资本,它的存在是对过剩资本的消化方式,而过剩资本正是资本主义社会一般利润率下降的标志。共享资本在其现实的运作方式中,不仅没有带来对沉淀资源的循环利用,反而在资本利润的推动之下带来了更多资源的浪费性生产。同时劳动者在共享平台上所实现的灵活性、自由劳动模式从未改变劳动者在资本逻辑当中的结构性压迫与剥削的本质。
[Abstract]:Digital capitalism contains the criticism and reflection of this era. The sharing economy is a new mode of operation on the capital based on the Internet platform. The idea of sharing the focus is on the redistribution of the right to the use of the actual operation process includes: from the valuation depends on the pre generated capital betting, to rely on the number of users and achieve the delineation of disk access the capital increment in the whole process of penetration of the logic of capital. The sharing economy rapid growth of monopoly capital, it is the existence of excess capital for the digestion, and the excess capital is generally the margins of the capitalist society. Share capital in the real mode of operation no, not only bring on the precipitation recycling of resources, but under the impetus of capital profits brought waste production more resources. At the same time, workers in the shared platform The flexible mode of labor has never changed the nature of the structural oppression and exploitation of the labourers in the logic of capital.

【作者单位】： 清华大学人文学院;
【分类号】：F091.91;F49
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本文编号：1710831