分工与国际经济保护主义:驳“中国威胁论”

发布时间：2018-05-09 13:06

本文选题：国际分工 + “中国威胁论”　；参考：《世界经济》2017年06期

【摘要】：马克思主义认为,伴随着市场经济的发展,国际分工日趋细化,从而将世界各国都卷入到分工体系中。现代国际分工表现出多阶段、多层次的结构,因而各国的比较优势发生了迅速改变,使各国劳动力的就业受到较大影响。这不是一个国家因为国际贸易或贸易政策所产生的对另外一个国家的威胁,而更多的是技术进步和生产分工全球化的必然。政府的政策应该放在如何因势利导,解决这些过渡性问题上。目前的现实是,国际经济保护主义已经成为一种脆弱恢复期各国开放政策的新态势。
[Abstract]:Marxism believes that, with the development of market economy, the international division of labor is becoming more and more detailed, thus all countries in the world are involved in the system of division of labor. The modern international division of labor shows a multi-stage and multi-level structure. As a result, the comparative advantage of each country has changed rapidly, which has greatly affected the employment of the labor force in various countries. This is not a threat to another country caused by international trade or trade policy, but more a necessity of technological progress and globalization of production division. The government's policy should focus on how to help solve these transitional problems. The reality is that international economic protectionism has become a new trend of open policy in fragile recovery period.
【作者单位】：南开大学国际经济与贸易系;
【分类号】：F091.3;F124

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