复杂适应系统理论视角的区域创新系统研究

发布时间：2018-08-25 14:05

【摘要】： 当今知识经济社会中,创新已成为时代的主题。许多区域的发展都以创新作为主要驱动力,区域创新系统作为理解区域发展的模型越来越成为学术研究和政策关注的对象。但目前关于区域创新系统的研究多是从成功区域的个案研究或比较研究中得来,由于各个区域背景的特殊性,因此存在定义较为混乱以及实证有效性等问题,对于一个真正的区域创新系统的构成、运行机制至今还不十分清楚。本文试图从复杂性科学的视角,运用复杂适应系统理论作为理论基础来研究区域创新系统,重点是从演化角度探讨了区域创新系统的运行机制和规律。论文首先深入分析复杂适应系统形成的一般过程,并用适应性循环理论加以佐证,然后提出了区域创新系统的形成过程一般需经历集聚、互动、网络和多元四个基本阶段,并以案例研究来论证这四阶段模型,最后在此基础上分析合肥科技创新试点城市的演进过程,并着重于其互动性的理论分析,从中得出一些启示。本文由五章内容组成。第一章介绍了论文的选题背景和意义,并提出论文研究的主要问题:区域创新系统的一般发展过程。第二章主要是概述了区域创新系统,从区域创新系统的概念的由来、定义、类型和研究方法等方面进行了总结和分析。第三章首先介绍了复杂适应系统理论基本概念和基本思想,包括四个基本特性和三个机制;通过深入研究归纳出复杂适应系统形成的四个基本发展阶段,并以适应性循环理论加以佐证。其次,在此基础上来研究区域创新系统的发展过程,概括出区域创新系统一般发展阶段。最后,论文分析了硅谷、128号公路,以及第三意大利的区域创新案例,并以此论证区域创新系统四个阶段的合理性。第四章利用上述的研究结论来透视合肥科技创新试点城市,得出合肥区域创新系统的建设重点在于加强各个主体之间的互动的结论,并运用交易区理论加以深入分析。第五章总结了整个论文研究工作,列举了论文的主要创新点和在研究过程中所遇到的困难,并对未来进一步的工作进行了展望。
[Abstract]:In the knowledge economy society, innovation has become the theme of the times. Innovation is the main driving force in the development of many regions, and regional innovation system as the model to understand regional development has become the object of academic research and policy concern. However, the current research on regional innovation system is mostly from the case studies or comparative studies in successful regions. Because of the particularity of each regional background, there are some problems, such as the confusion of definition and the effectiveness of empirical evidence, etc. The operation mechanism of a real regional innovation system is not very clear. This paper attempts to study the regional innovation system from the perspective of complexity science, using the complex adaptive system theory as the theoretical basis, focusing on the evolution of the regional innovation system from the perspective of the operational mechanism and law. Firstly, the paper deeply analyzes the general process of the formation of complex adaptive systems, and then points out that the formation process of regional innovation system generally needs four basic stages: agglomeration, interaction, network and pluralism. The four-stage model is demonstrated by case study. Finally, the evolution process of Hefei science and technology innovation pilot city is analyzed on this basis, and its interactive theoretical analysis is emphasized, and some enlightenments are obtained from it. This paper consists of five chapters. The first chapter introduces the background and significance of the thesis, and puts forward the main problem: the general development process of regional innovation system. The second chapter is an overview of the regional innovation system, from the concept of regional innovation system origin, definition, types and research methods were summarized and analyzed. The third chapter introduces the basic concepts and ideas of complex adaptive system theory, including four basic characteristics and three mechanisms, and summarizes the four basic development stages of complex adaptive system through in-depth research. It is proved by adaptive cycle theory. Secondly, this paper studies the development process of regional innovation system and generalizes the general development stage of regional innovation system. Finally, the paper analyzes the regional innovation cases of Silicon Valley, Route 128 and the third Italy, and proves the rationality of the four stages of the regional innovation system. The fourth chapter uses the above research conclusion to perspective Hefei science and technology innovation pilot city, draws the conclusion that the focal point of Hefei regional innovation system is to strengthen the interaction among the main bodies, and uses the transaction area theory to carry on the thorough analysis. The fifth chapter summarizes the whole research work, lists the main innovation points and difficulties encountered in the research process, and looks forward to further work in the future.
【学位授予单位】：中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：F061.5

【引证文献】