生态足迹视角下我国能源贸易评价

发布时间：2018-03-14 14:00

本文选题：对外依存度　切入点：生态逆差　出处：《生态经济》2013年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：长期以来,我国实行出口导向型贸易政策,致使我国取得巨大贸易顺差的同时,出现了巨大的资源环境生态逆差,尤其是近年来我国能源的对外依存度持续增长,能源的生态逆差持续扩大。生态环境日益恶化和资源面临枯竭,可持续发展成为人们关注的焦点。为此,十七大、十八大相继提出建设生态文明,控制能源消费。在此背景下,文章运用生态足迹法对2002~2010年的能源贸易进行测算,得出结论 :能源贸易存在生态逆差,能源贸易生态足迹结构不均衡,能源贸易对外依存度高,并在此基础上提出减少生态逆差的建议。
[Abstract]:For a long time, our country has implemented the export-oriented trade policy, which has caused our country to obtain the huge trade surplus, at the same time, has appeared the huge resources environment ecological deficit, especially in recent years, our country energy dependence degree continues to increase. The ecological deficit of energy continues to expand. The ecological environment is deteriorating day by day and the resources are being exhausted. Sustainable development has become the focus of attention. Therefore, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 18 National Congress of the Communist Party of China have successively proposed the construction of ecological civilization and the control of energy consumption. This paper uses the ecological footprint method to measure the energy trade from 2002 to 2010, and draws the conclusion that there is ecological deficit in energy trade, the structure of energy trade ecological footprint is unbalanced, and the dependence of energy trade on foreign trade is high. And on this basis put forward the proposal of reducing ecological deficit.
【作者单位】：辽宁大学经济学院;东北石油大学经管学院;大庆石化公司;
【分类号】：X196

【参考文献】