如何在双向选择中实现稳定的匹配
发布时间：2019-03-07 21:18
【摘要】：正传统微观经济学研究的稀缺资源配置(至少在理论上)可分解为与货币的交易关系,回避双向选择的困难。但由于现代社会通常不允许把婚姻、教育等当成可用货币交易和通过价格竞争的商品,这类资源配置问题的存在正是需要稳定配置理论的基本原因。2012年10月15日,瑞典皇家科学院宣布把2012年诺贝尔经济学奖颁发给美国哈佛大学经济学教授罗思(Alvin Elliot Roth)和美国加州大学洛杉矶分校经济学教授沙普利(Lloyd Stowell Shapley),以表彰他们在稳定配置理论和市场设计实践方面的贡献。
[Abstract]:The allocation of scarce resources (at least in theory) in traditional microeconomics can be decomposed into transaction relations with money, avoiding the difficulty of two-way choice. But since marriage and education are generally not allowed in modern societies to be traded in usable currencies and goods competing through price, the existence of such resource allocation problems is the basic reason for the need for a stable allocation theory. October 15, 2012, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announces the award of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Economics to Rose (Alvin Elliot Roth), Professor of Economics, Harvard University, USA, and Shapley (Lloyd Stowell Shapley), Professor of Economics, University of California, Los Angeles, USA In recognition of their contribution to stable allocation theory and market design practice.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F014.3
，
本文编号：2436460
[Abstract]:The allocation of scarce resources (at least in theory) in traditional microeconomics can be decomposed into transaction relations with money, avoiding the difficulty of two-way choice. But since marriage and education are generally not allowed in modern societies to be traded in usable currencies and goods competing through price, the existence of such resource allocation problems is the basic reason for the need for a stable allocation theory. October 15, 2012, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announces the award of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Economics to Rose (Alvin Elliot Roth), Professor of Economics, Harvard University, USA, and Shapley (Lloyd Stowell Shapley), Professor of Economics, University of California, Los Angeles, USA In recognition of their contribution to stable allocation theory and market design practice.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F014.3
，
本文编号：2436460
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