西双版纳傣族社区居民地方感变化研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 06:24

本文关键词：西双版纳傣族社区居民地方感变化研究　出处：《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2013年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文以傣族园旅游社区为例,通过文献研究法、田野调查法、问卷调查法、部落绘图法等方法,分别对村民、民族精英、宗教人员、企业及政府人员等五类对象进行了调查研究。从调查所得数据阐释了现代西双版纳傣族地区居民生存环境的价值观、村寨结构认同和庭院景观意识的变化及原因。从中发现:生存环境的价值观、村寨结构的认同和庭院景观的意识体现,是组成傣族居民地方感的三个主要因素;随着社会的发展,新文化因子的不断移入,傣族居民的意识形态发生了很大的变化,最终使地方感产生重构;树立傣族居民对居住地正确的地方认同,有利于传统地方感的传承和保护;地方感的研究体现了环境、文化和心理过程相互协调发展的空间格局。地景的塑造表达了地方社会的意识形态,而地方意识形态又因地景的支持而不朽。
[Abstract]:This paper takes Dai garden tourism community as an example, through the methods of literature research, field investigation, questionnaire survey, tribal mapping and other methods, respectively to villagers, ethnic elites, religious personnel. Enterprises and government personnel and other five types of objects were investigated and studied. The data from the survey explained the modern Xishuangbanna Dai residents living environment values. It is found that the values of the living environment, the identity of the village structure and the consciousness of the courtyard landscape are the three main factors that make up the local feeling of the Dai people. With the development of society and the constant transfer of new cultural factors, the ideology of Dai people has changed greatly, and finally the sense of locality has been reconstructed. It is beneficial to the inheritance and protection of the traditional local feeling to establish the correct local identity of the Dai residents. The study of local sense reflects the spatial pattern of coordinated development of environment, culture and psychological process, and the shaping of landscape expresses the ideology of local society, and the local ideology is immortal because of the support of landscape.
【作者单位】：云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院;云南师范大学文理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41061015) 云南省省院省校人文社会科学项目(SYSX201106)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F592.7
【正文快照】： 一、引言“地方感”已经作为一种资源利用和环境影响评价的方法应用到各学科之中。地方感源自地方自身固有的特性(地方性)以及人们对这个地方的依附感(地方依附)。Steele将环境因子分为自然环境和社会环境,两者与个体“人”或心理因子相互作用,形成地方感,由此建立一个由自然

【参考文献】