贵州城市旅游与乡村旅游互动机制研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 16:17

本文选题：城市旅游　切入点：乡村旅游　出处：《贵州财经大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，我国经济发展取得了举世公认的巨大成就，但是城乡“二元”经济社会结构中仍然存在着如城乡差距拉大、农民收入增长缓慢、“三农”问题更加突出、就业压力增加、生态恶化、社会发展明显滞后于经济发展等矛盾和问题，严重制约了城乡经济社会发展和和谐社会的建设进程。而作为综合性强、产业关联性强、带动大、乘数效应明显、劳动密集型等特点的旅游产业，，在促进城乡经济社会发展、优化城乡产业结构、缓解城乡就业压力、缩小城乡差别和推动农村城镇化进程等方面发挥着重要的作用。贵州是中国乡村旅游资源极为丰富的省份之一，多民族的聚居地之一。因此，以“民族村寨游”为主的乡村旅游日益蓬勃开展起来，成为贵州整个旅游业发展的主力军。相对于举办的热火朝天、蒸蒸日上的乡村旅游的发展，贵州城市旅游尚处于待开发的状态，但是城市旅游是贵州整个旅游业中的重要组成部分。由于目前作为旅游核心部分的城市旅游发展十分微弱，还未充分发挥其在旅游业中的作用，在一定程度上制约了贵州旅游业的发展。因此，有必要将贵州城市旅游与乡村旅游联合起来共同发展，实现城市旅游带动乡村旅游，乡村旅游促进城市旅游，促使整个贵州省旅游业健康、稳定、快速地发展。全文主要内容如下：第一章绪论部分。主要包括论文的研究背景及研究意义，阐述本文的研究方法与研究内容、研究重、难点及可能创新之处。第二章，城市旅游与乡村旅游互动机制的理论探讨。先对城市旅游、乡村旅游及城乡旅游互动发展的概念进行界定；再对国内外城市旅游、乡村旅游、城乡旅游互动开发及贵州旅游的研究综述进行梳理；最后阐述本文相关的理论基础，包括点—轴系统理论、核心—边缘理论和环城游憩带理论。第三章先从贵州旅游业近十年发展状况、旅游业对贵州经济的直接影响和间接作用说明了贵州旅游业的发展现状；再从自然风光、民族风情、名胜古迹和红色经典这四个方面表明了贵州发展旅游业的资源优势，从区位优势、政策支持和基础支撑这三个方面说明贵州有发展旅游业的条件优势；最后分别分析贵州城市旅游和乡村旅游发展中存在的问题。第四章以贵阳市为例对城市旅游与乡村旅游发展的互动机制进行了实证分析。先分析了城市旅游与乡村旅游的互补性；再从点—轴系统理论、核心—边缘理论和环城游憩带理论三个方面分析贵阳市城市旅游与乡村旅游的互动发展，再对这三种开发模式进行比较分析。第五章提出了促进贵州城市旅游与乡村旅游互动发展的对策建议。第六章结论部分对本文进行简要的总结及列出不足之处。本文可能的创新之处有以下几点：一、本文在借鉴别人的研究成果基础上，结合贵州省的实际情况，将贵州省城市旅游与乡村旅游联系起来考虑，研究二者之间的互动机制，这是选题方面的创新之处；二、本文从区域旅游业整体发展的角度，尝试从“点—轴”系统开发模式、“核心—边缘”空间布局开发模式、“环城游憩带”开发模式这三个方面以贵阳市为例来解决城市旅游与乡村旅游之间相互隔离的问题，这是研究思路上的创新之处；三、针对贵州城市旅游与乡村旅游发展现状、发展优势及发展中存在的问题分析，以及对城市旅游与乡村旅游互动机制的研究，提出了促进贵州城市旅游与乡村旅游互动发展的对策建议，对加快贵州旅游业和促进社会经济的快速发展具有重要意义，这是主要观点的创新所在。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening - up , our country ' s economic development has achieved great achievements , but there are still some contradictions and problems in the economic and social development of urban and rural areas such as urban and rural disparities , slow growth of farmers ' income , obvious lag in social development and economic development , and seriously restrict the economic and social development of urban and rural areas and the construction process of harmonious society .

Guizhou is one of the most abundant provinces in China , which is one of the most abundant provinces in China . Therefore , the rural tourism , which is the main part of Guizhou ' s tourism industry , has become an important part of the whole tourism industry in Guizhou .

The main contents of the thesis are as follows : Chapter 1 : The introduction part . Mainly includes the research background and the research significance of the thesis , expounds the research methods and the research contents , the research emphasis , the difficulties and possible innovations . Chapter 2 , the theory of the interaction mechanism between urban tourism and rural tourism . Firstly , the concept of urban tourism , rural tourism and rural tourism interaction development is defined ;
Secondly , this paper reviews the development of urban tourism , rural tourism , tourism interactive development in rural and rural areas , and the study of Guizhou tourism .
At last , the paper expounds the relevant theoretical foundation , including the point - axis system theory , the core - edge theory and the ring city recreation belt theory . The third chapter begins with the development of Guizhou tourism in recent ten years , the direct influence and indirect effect of tourism on Guizhou ' s economy , and explains the current situation of tourism development in Guizhou ;
From the four aspects of natural scenery , national customs , historic sites and red classics , this paper points out that Guizhou ' s tourism resources superiority , from the three aspects of location advantage , policy support and basic support , indicates that Guizhou has the advantage of developing tourism industry .
At last , the paper analyzes the problems existing in the development of urban tourism and rural tourism in Guizhou province . In chapter four , taking Guiyang city as an example , an empirical analysis is made on the interaction mechanism between urban tourism and rural tourism development .
This paper analyzes the interactive development of city tourism and rural tourism in Guiyang from three aspects : point - axis system theory , core - edge theory and ring - town recreation belt theory .

The possible innovations of this paper have the following points : 1 . Based on the research results of other people , this paper takes into account the actual situation of Guizhou Province , links the city tourism and rural tourism in Guizhou province , and studies the interaction mechanism between them .
Secondly , from the perspective of the overall development of regional tourism , this paper attempts to solve the problem of mutual isolation between urban tourism and rural tourism from the three aspects of " point - axis " system development mode , " core - edge " space layout development mode and " ring city recreation belt " development mode .
Third , aiming at the present situation of tourism and rural tourism development in Guizhou , the problems existing in the development of tourism and rural tourism , and the research on the interaction mechanism of urban tourism and rural tourism , this paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the interactive development of tourism and rural tourism in Guizhou . It is of great significance to accelerate the development of Guizhou tourism and promote the rapid development of social economy . This is the innovation of the main viewpoint .

【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F592.7

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