山东省旅游节庆时空演变特征及影响因素

发布时间：2018-05-22 08:10

本文选题：旅游节庆 + 时空演变　；参考：《华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2015年06期

【摘要】：选取山东省为研究区,采用Pearson相关分析、Kriging空间插值方法研究了1990年~2014年全省旅游节庆的时空演变特征及影响因素.结果表明:1)山东省旅游节庆按其发展的差异程度划分为萌芽期、发展期、腾飞期3个阶段.2)节庆活动的多发频段是4~10月,其中,秋季最多,春夏之交居其次,两者比重合计超过全年的75%.年内季节性分布从萌芽期的"三峰三谷"型逐渐演变为发展期、腾飞期的"双峰双谷"型.3)旅游节庆持续时间的峰值多达8个,其长度在1周之内的节庆比重约为55%.4)旅游节庆持续时间及数量的空间格局均呈现"西弱东强"的特点,从西到东呈低、中、高"三级阶梯状".5)造成山东省旅游节庆时空演变的影响因素主要是节庆资源禀赋、区域交通可达性和旅游发展水平.
[Abstract]:The spatial and temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of tourism festivals in Shandong Province from 1990 to 2014 were studied by using Pearson correlation analysis and Kriging spatial interpolation method. The results showed that the tourism festivals in Shandong Province were divided into three stages according to their different degrees of development: budding stage, developing stage and take-off stage. The frequency range of festival activities was from April to October, with autumn being the most, spring and summer being the next. The combined proportion of the two is more than 75 percent for the whole year. The seasonal distribution in the year gradually evolved from the "three peaks and three valleys" in the budding period to the development period, and the peak value of the tourism festival duration in the take-off period was as many as 8. The length of the festival within one week is about 55. 4) the spatial pattern of the duration and quantity of the tourism festival shows the characteristics of "the west is weak, the east is strong", and from west to east it is low and medium. The main factors influencing the spatiotemporal evolution of tourism festivals in Shandong Province are the natural endowment of festival resources, the accessibility of regional transportation and the level of tourism development.
【作者单位】：丽水学院;北京联合大学应用文理学院;曲靖师范学院;甘肃民族师范学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41171165)
【分类号】：F592.7

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