民族旅游开发与非物质文化遗产的保护和传承——以青海互助土族自治县小庄村为例

发布时间：2018-05-23 21:48

本文选题：非物质文化遗产 + 民族旅游开发　；参考：《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2013年04期

【摘要】：非物质文化遗产是民族旅游开发的优势资源,是民族旅游开发的灵魂和民族旅游开发的差异化体现。少数民族地区以少数民族非物质文化遗产为依托,大力发展旅游业,取得了良好的效果,也为少数民族传统文化培育了现代生存空间和发展环境,对其保护和传承发挥了至关重要的作用。青海互助土族自治县小庄村的实践表明,旅游开发为"非遗"保护和传承提供了一种值得探究的模式,具有现实意义。但是旅游开发中出现的一些问题,如"非遗"的庸俗化和商品化,社区参与的泛化,社区贫富分化等也值得研究和探讨,建立非物质文化遗产旅游开发的利益分享机制、文化重构、降低社区民族旅游开发的进入门槛或许是值得探索的解决方法。
[Abstract]:The intangible cultural heritage is the advantage resource of the national tourism development, the soul of the national tourism development and the differential embodiment of the national tourism development. Relying on the intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities, minority areas have made good achievements in developing tourism, and have also cultivated modern living space and development environment for the traditional culture of ethnic minorities. It plays a vital role in protecting and inheriting it. The practice of Xiaozhuang Village in Huu Tu Autonomous County of Qinghai Province shows that tourism development provides a mode worth exploring for the protection and inheritance of "non-legacy", and has practical significance. However, some problems in tourism development, such as the vulgarization and commercialization of "non-heritage", the generalization of community participation, and the differentiation of the rich and the poor in the community, are also worthy of study and discussion, and the establishment of a benefit-sharing mechanism for the development of intangible cultural heritage tourism. Cultural reconstruction and lowering the entry threshold of community ethnic tourism development may be the solutions worth exploring.
【作者单位】：浙江旅游职业学院旅行社管理系;
【分类号】：G122;F592.3

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