四川尔苏藏族传统服饰文化研究
发布时间：2018-12-08 12:48
【摘要】：尔苏藏族是我国藏族的一个独特支系,主要分布在四川省西南部的雅安市石棉、汉源和凉山彝族自治州甘洛、越西、冕宁、木里及甘孜藏族自治州九龙县,人口约3万。尔苏藏族的传统服饰具有鲜明的个性,传统服饰文化丰富多彩。论文以田野调查与文献资料相结合,在前人相关研究成果的基础上,对尔苏藏族传统服饰文化展开深入的研究。 在对尔苏藏族传统服饰的整体面貌作出概括性分析的基础上,结合色彩搭配、使用规则、结构等方面,从衣和饰两大系统深入梳理尔苏藏族传统的基本组成要素。衣包括头衣、上衣、下衣、足衣四部分,饰则分为发式与发饰、头饰、腰饰、手饰及其它等类型。文章还进一步研究了尔苏藏族传统服饰的原料和织布工艺。 对尔苏藏族传统服饰的文化内涵进行了讨论,认为尔苏藏族的服饰具有区分年龄、性别及财富的象征功能,同时也是与藏彝走廊生态环境相和谐的体现。文章认为,尔苏藏族的服饰文化体现了不同民族文化之间的交流与互动,不仅在尔苏藏族内部形成了区域特色,而且还承载了对历史的记忆,因此具有珍贵的历史价值与民俗价值。 最后分析了近年以来,尔苏藏族传统服饰在现代化进程中的变迁及其所面临的严峻形势,对尔苏藏族传统服饰的保护、传承与创新等问题提出了对策与建议。
[Abstract]:Ersu Zang nationality is a unique branch of Tibetan nationality in China. It mainly distributes asbestos in Ya'an City in southwest Sichuan Province, Ganluo, Yuexi, Mianning, Muli and Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Hanyuan and Liangshan autonomous prefectures, with a population of about 30,000. The traditional dress of Ersu Tibetan nationality has the distinct individuality, the traditional dress culture is rich and colorful. Based on the field investigation and literature, this paper makes a deep study on the traditional dress culture of Ersu Tibetan nationality on the basis of previous related research results. On the basis of the general analysis of the whole appearance of the traditional Tibetan costume in Ersu, combining with collocation of color, rules of use, structure and so on, the basic elements of Tibetan tradition in Ersu are thoroughly combed from the two systems of clothes and ornaments. Clothing consists of four parts: headwear, coat, undercoat, foot clothing. Ornaments are divided into hairstyle and hair, headdress, waist, hand and other types. The article also further studies the raw materials and weaving technology of traditional Tibetan clothing in Ersu. This paper discusses the cultural connotation of Tibetan traditional dress in Ersu, and thinks that Tibetan dress in Ersu has the symbolic function of distinguishing age, sex and wealth, and it is also the embodiment of harmony with the ecological environment of Tibetan and Yi Corridor. The article holds that the clothing culture of the Ersu Tibetans embodies the exchange and interaction among different ethnic cultures, and not only forms the regional characteristics within the Ersu Tibetans, but also carries the memory of the history. Therefore has the precious historical value and the folk custom value. Finally, the paper analyzes the changes in the modernization of Tibetan traditional clothing in recent years and the severe situation it faces, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the protection, inheritance and innovation of Tibetan traditional clothing in Ersu.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J523.5
本文编号：2368371
[Abstract]:Ersu Zang nationality is a unique branch of Tibetan nationality in China. It mainly distributes asbestos in Ya'an City in southwest Sichuan Province, Ganluo, Yuexi, Mianning, Muli and Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Hanyuan and Liangshan autonomous prefectures, with a population of about 30,000. The traditional dress of Ersu Tibetan nationality has the distinct individuality, the traditional dress culture is rich and colorful. Based on the field investigation and literature, this paper makes a deep study on the traditional dress culture of Ersu Tibetan nationality on the basis of previous related research results. On the basis of the general analysis of the whole appearance of the traditional Tibetan costume in Ersu, combining with collocation of color, rules of use, structure and so on, the basic elements of Tibetan tradition in Ersu are thoroughly combed from the two systems of clothes and ornaments. Clothing consists of four parts: headwear, coat, undercoat, foot clothing. Ornaments are divided into hairstyle and hair, headdress, waist, hand and other types. The article also further studies the raw materials and weaving technology of traditional Tibetan clothing in Ersu. This paper discusses the cultural connotation of Tibetan traditional dress in Ersu, and thinks that Tibetan dress in Ersu has the symbolic function of distinguishing age, sex and wealth, and it is also the embodiment of harmony with the ecological environment of Tibetan and Yi Corridor. The article holds that the clothing culture of the Ersu Tibetans embodies the exchange and interaction among different ethnic cultures, and not only forms the regional characteristics within the Ersu Tibetans, but also carries the memory of the history. Therefore has the precious historical value and the folk custom value. Finally, the paper analyzes the changes in the modernization of Tibetan traditional clothing in recent years and the severe situation it faces, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the protection, inheritance and innovation of Tibetan traditional clothing in Ersu.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J523.5
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