现代农业视角下农民专业合作社发展水平评估研究——基于湖南数据的实证

发布时间：2018-05-20 18:19

本文选题：现代农业 + 农民专业合作社　；参考：《农业现代化研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：农民专业合作社作为主要的新型农业经营主体之一,在促进农业生产规模化,实现农民增收和农村土地流转,加强农民专业化培训等方面对现代农业发展具有重要意义。基于湖南省农民专业合作社的调查,利用层次分析法(AHP),构建农民专业合作社发展水平的评估体系,评估农民专业合作社的发展水平,探讨新形势下农民专业合作社在经济效益、社会效益、内部管理和可持续发展4个维度的量化表征、相互关系及其对综合发展水平的贡献。结果表明,湖南省农民专业合作社的平均得分为69.53;其中经济效益、社会效益、内部管理和可持续发展4个方面的指标得分率依次为71.11%、65.89%、72.47%和75.43%。研究表明,湖南省农民专业合作社整体上还处于中等偏下水平,社会效益是制约湖南农民专业合作社发展水平的最大短板。因此,建议继续扶持农民专业合作社的发展,尤其要重视农民专业合作社的社会效益,提高农民专业合作社的综合发展水平,进而促进湖南现代农业发展。
[Abstract]:As one of the main new types of agricultural management cooperatives, farmers' specialized cooperatives are of great significance to the development of modern agriculture in promoting the scale of agricultural production, increasing farmers' income, transferring rural land and strengthening farmers' specialized training. Based on the investigation of farmers' specialized cooperatives in Hunan Province, this paper uses the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to construct the evaluation system of the development level of the farmers' specialized cooperatives, to evaluate the development level of the farmers' specialized cooperatives, and to discuss the economic benefits of the farmers' professional cooperatives in the new situation. Social benefits, internal management and sustainable development of the four dimensions of quantitative representation, mutual relations and their contribution to the level of comprehensive development. The results showed that the average score of farmers' professional cooperative in Hunan Province was 69.53, and the scoring rate of economic, social, internal management and sustainable development was 71.116.89% and 75.43% respectively. The research shows that the farmers' specialized cooperative in Hunan Province is still at the middle and lower level on the whole, and the social benefit is the biggest short board that restricts the development level of Hunan farmer's specialized cooperative. Therefore, it is suggested that we should continue to support the development of farmers' specialized cooperatives, especially attach importance to the social benefits of farmers' professional cooperatives, improve the comprehensive development level of farmers' professional cooperatives, and then promote the development of modern agriculture in Hunan.
【作者单位】：湖南农业大学经济学院;
【基金】：湖南省社会科学基金重大项目(15w TA12)~~
【分类号】：F321.42

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