基于系统动力学的我国食用农产品检测体系信息共享研究

发布时间：2018-12-28 15:54

【摘要】：食用农产品质量安全检测体系是保障食用农产品质量安全的主要技术手段,是政府进行食用农产品质量安全监管的重要措施,为政府提供食用农产品质量安全相关的技术决策、服务以及咨询,在提高食用农产品质量与安全水平方面占据关键及核心的地位。食用农产品检验检测体系内部信息共享可以促进体系内各主管部门、各检测机构之间的信息交流、业务合作,外部信息共享可以满足社会、媒体、行业等对于食用农产品质量安全信息的需求,促进社会稳定,两者共同作用可以更好的保障食用农产品质量安全。目前,涉及到食用农产品检测信息共享的法规政策文件有很多,特别是近几年涉及到食用农产品质量安全的文件几乎都有信息共享方面的规定,但食用农产品检测体系信息共享依然进展缓慢。鉴于此,本文从食用农产品质量安全检验检测体系内部监管的角度对其信息共享进行相关策略研究。1、对我国食用农产品质量安全检测体系及其信息传递过程进行了梳理,介绍了目前我国食用农产品检验检测体系及其监管部门,并根据相关法律构建了现阶段我国食用农产品检测体系内部信息传递及外部信息公开结构图。2、运用系统动力学与非合作博弈相结合的方法,建立非合作博弈矩阵及其SD模型,动态的讨论了食用农产品检测体系信息公开监管策略,重点研究了不同外界环境下食用农产品检测体系信息公开状况以及双重惩罚、时间延迟反馈控制等策略对食用农产品检测体系信息公开的影响。3、运用系统动力学方法与演化博弈相结合的方法,建立演化博弈矩阵及其SD模型,分别讨论了同一主管部门食用农产品检测体系内部信息共享上级部门监管调控策略和不同主管部门食用农产品检测体系内部信息共享合作互利策略,重点研究了体系内部信息共享收益大于其成本的情况。
[Abstract]:The quality and safety inspection system of edible agricultural products is the main technical means to guarantee the quality and safety of edible agricultural products, is an important measure for the government to supervise the quality and safety of edible agricultural products, and provides the government with technical decisions related to the quality and safety of edible agricultural products. Services and consulting play a key and central role in improving the quality and safety of edible agricultural products. The sharing of information within the inspection and detection system of edible agricultural products can promote the exchange of information, business cooperation and external information sharing among the competent departments and testing institutions within the system, and can meet the needs of the society and the media, The demand for quality and safety information of edible agricultural products in the industry promotes social stability, which can better ensure the quality and safety of edible agricultural products. At present, there are many regulatory and policy documents concerning the sharing of inspection information for edible agricultural products, especially in recent years, almost all documents related to the quality and safety of edible agricultural products have provisions on information sharing. However, the information sharing of edible agricultural products detection system is still slow. In view of this, from the perspective of internal supervision of the inspection and detection system of edible agricultural products quality and safety, this paper studies the relevant strategies of its information sharing. 1, the quality and safety detection system and its information transmission process of edible agricultural products in China are combed out. This paper introduces the inspection and detection system of edible agricultural products and its supervision department in our country, and constructs the structure chart of internal information transmission and external information disclosure of the inspection system of edible agricultural products in China at the present stage according to the relevant laws. By using the method of system dynamics and non-cooperative game, the non-cooperative game matrix and its SD model are established, and the open supervision strategy of the detection system of edible agricultural products is discussed dynamically. This paper focuses on the effects of the information disclosure of the detection system of edible agricultural products under different external environment, double punishment, time delay feedback control and other strategies on the information disclosure of the detection system of edible agricultural products. The evolutionary game matrix and its SD model are established by using the method of system dynamics and evolutionary game. The strategies of supervision and control of the internal information sharing of the same department in charge of edible agricultural product detection system and the mutually beneficial strategy of information sharing and cooperation within the different departments in charge of the inspection system of edible agricultural products were discussed respectively. The paper focuses on the situation that the benefit of information sharing is greater than its cost.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F322;N941.3

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