农业供给侧结构性改革内生动能培育背景下“新三农”的适应能力研究
发布时间：2019-07-26 19:31
【摘要】：农业供给侧结构性改革的持续深入推进,关键在于传统动能的加速改造和新动能的培育壮大,而动能的转换、动力的接续须要以限制因子的精准破除为前提。靶向老农、新农、知农之"新三农"的主体特征,从认知及能力水平上选取认知、胆识、知识、农技、资讯、资金、教育等7个观察点,系统分析辨判"新三农"对农业供给侧结构性改革内生动能培育的非适应性。结果表明,老农认知的守旧与现代农业技术的缺失、新农认知的保守与农事跟风生产的盲目、知农认知的偏激与资源整合能力的欠佳成为"新三农"对农业供给侧结构性改革内生动能培育根源性的限制因子。靶向所存在的问题,精准识别"新三农"的主体特征,从加大宣传引导力度、精准培训教育效果、建立扶持发展基金、建立职业农民保障体系、发展农业服务外包等5个方面提出解决措施,对农业供给侧结构性改革内生动能培育限制因子的破解具有一定的参考价值。
[Abstract]:The key to the further development of agricultural supply-side structural reform lies in the accelerated transformation of traditional kinetic energy and the cultivation and expansion of new kinetic energy, and the conversion of kinetic energy and the continuity of power should be based on the accurate breaking of limiting factors. Targeting the old peasants, new farmers and knowing the main characteristics of "new agriculture, countryside and farmers", seven observation points, such as cognition, courage, knowledge, agricultural technology, information, capital and education, are selected from the level of cognition and ability, and the non-adaptability of "new agriculture, countryside and farmers" to the structural reform of agricultural supply-side is systematically analyzed and identified. The results show that the conservative cognition of old farmers and the lack of modern agricultural technology, the conservatism of new farmers' cognition and the blindness of agricultural production, the extreme cognition of knowing farmers and the poor ability of resource integration have become the limiting factors of vividly cultivating root sources in the structural reform of agricultural supply-side of "New Agriculture, Countryside and Farmers". The problems existing in targeting, accurately identifying the main characteristics of "new agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and putting forward some measures to solve the problems from five aspects: increasing propaganda and guidance, accurate training and education effect, establishing support development fund, establishing professional farmer security system and developing agricultural service outsourcing, which has certain reference value for solving the limiting factors that can be nurtured vividly in the agricultural supply-side structural reform.
【作者单位】： 重庆文理学院;四川农业大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金(编号:16XJY011)
【分类号】：F321
本文编号：2519755
[Abstract]:The key to the further development of agricultural supply-side structural reform lies in the accelerated transformation of traditional kinetic energy and the cultivation and expansion of new kinetic energy, and the conversion of kinetic energy and the continuity of power should be based on the accurate breaking of limiting factors. Targeting the old peasants, new farmers and knowing the main characteristics of "new agriculture, countryside and farmers", seven observation points, such as cognition, courage, knowledge, agricultural technology, information, capital and education, are selected from the level of cognition and ability, and the non-adaptability of "new agriculture, countryside and farmers" to the structural reform of agricultural supply-side is systematically analyzed and identified. The results show that the conservative cognition of old farmers and the lack of modern agricultural technology, the conservatism of new farmers' cognition and the blindness of agricultural production, the extreme cognition of knowing farmers and the poor ability of resource integration have become the limiting factors of vividly cultivating root sources in the structural reform of agricultural supply-side of "New Agriculture, Countryside and Farmers". The problems existing in targeting, accurately identifying the main characteristics of "new agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and putting forward some measures to solve the problems from five aspects: increasing propaganda and guidance, accurate training and education effect, establishing support development fund, establishing professional farmer security system and developing agricultural service outsourcing, which has certain reference value for solving the limiting factors that can be nurtured vividly in the agricultural supply-side structural reform.
【作者单位】： 重庆文理学院;四川农业大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金(编号:16XJY011)
【分类号】：F321
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1 郝伟;供给侧结构性改革背景下呼和浩特市农民增收路径研究[D];内蒙古农业大学;2017年
，本文编号：2519755
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