我国企业孵化器服务对中小企业的影响研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 10:56

本文选题：孵化器 + 孵化服务　；参考：《中国科学技术大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：孵化器作为扶持中小企业、加快科技成果转化,进而推动高新技术产业和区域经济发展的新型经济组织,备受各国政府关注并迅速在全球范围走红。然而,孵化器在规模和数量上的飞速发展并不能证明其作用。在理论上,通过为刚成立的中小企业提供各种必备资源,孵化器可以提高中小企业的能力,从而在激烈的市场环境中生存下来。然而,孵化器的这些作用一直备受国外学者的争议,因此,必须对孵化器的这些作用进行更详细可靠的调查。而在我国这样一个特殊的经济、社会体制,以及各级政府都把孵化器看作促进高新技术产业发展的背景下,这样的研究更是必要和有意义的。本文在国内外研究的基础之上,并结合我国现实,提出了本研究对孵化服务的四种分类及孵化器对中小企业影响的理论模型,即孵化器通过其所提供的孵化服务影响中小企业的发展,孵化器的核心在于其所提供的服务。本文运用了三种方法来分析孵化器所提供的孵化服务在促进中小企业发展中的作用,即定性分析、实证分析和案例分析。定性分析是在结合孵化器相关理论和中小企业绩效影响因素的基础之上,分析孵化服务会对中小企业产生的影响；实证分析采用火炬统计年鉴上有关孵化器的数据,选择合适的指标,从宏观的角度分析每种孵化服务对中小企业影响；案例分析选择了合肥地区企业孵化器作为研究对象,从微观的角度分析我国孵化器在服务提供方面的现状及对中小企业的影响。本文试图通过以上研究,在孵化器促进中小企业的发展的作用上做出清晰、明确的结论,并为政府制定政策、孵化器提升服务能力提供建议和参考。
[Abstract]:As a new type of economic organization, which supports small and medium-sized enterprises, accelerates the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and promotes the development of high-tech industries and regional economy, it has attracted the attention of the governments of all countries and has rapidly become popular in the world. However, the rapid development of incubators in size and quantity does not prove its role. In theory, the incubator can improve the ability of small and medium-sized enterprises by providing all kinds of necessary resources for the newly established small and medium-sized enterprises, so as to survive in the fierce market environment. However, the role of incubator has been controversial by foreign scholars, so it is necessary to conduct a more detailed and reliable investigation of the role of incubator. In our country, such a special economic, social system, as well as all levels of government to promote the development of high-tech industries, such a research is more necessary and meaningful. Based on the research at home and abroad and the reality of our country, this paper puts forward four kinds of classification of incubation service and the theoretical model of the influence of incubator on small and medium-sized enterprises. That is, incubators affect the development of small and medium-sized enterprises through their incubating services, and the core of incubators lies in the services they provide. This paper uses three methods to analyze the role of incubator in promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, namely qualitative analysis, empirical analysis and case study. The qualitative analysis is based on the theory of incubator and the factors affecting the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises, and analyzes the impact of incubating service on small and medium-sized enterprises. Select the appropriate indicators, analyze the impact of each incubation service on small and medium-sized enterprises from a macro point of view; the case study selected Hefei area business incubator as the research object, This paper analyzes the present situation of service delivery of incubators in China and its impact on SMEs from a micro point of view. This paper attempts to make a clear and clear conclusion on the role of incubators in promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises through the above research, and provide suggestions and references for the government to formulate policies and enhance the service capacity of incubators.
【学位授予单位】：中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F276.3;F273.1

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