南海地区推进“一带一路”建设的经济基础与政策空间

发布时间：2018-03-07 02:00

本文选题：南海地区　切入点：“一带一路”　出处：《国际问题研究》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：发展与东盟国家的经贸关系是中国在南海地区推进"一带一路"倡议的经济基础。美国和日本以南海问题为抓手与中国展开区域战略竞争的政策为"一带一路"相关政策实践附加了政治与安全因素。当前,中国与包括越南、菲律宾等南海声索国在内的东盟国家商品贸易及投资关系的稳定发展为"一带一路"推进提供了战略可能性。然而,中国与东盟国家经贸关系的单向顺差和直接投资不足等问题也限制了其经济政策转化为良性社会政治效应的拓展空间。在"一带一路"推进过程中,中国国内产业升级与中国—东盟商品贸易结构的平衡将使中国得以拓展南海地区经济政策的社会政治效应,并使该地区经济、政治和安全领域的多边合作机制愈加完善。
[Abstract]:The development of economic and trade relations with ASEAN countries is the economic foundation for China to push forward Belt and Road's initiative in the South China Sea. The United States and Japan take the South China Sea issue as their starting point for regional strategic competition with China. Political and security factors are added to relevant policy practices. The steady development of commodity trade and investment relations between China and ASEAN countries, including Vietnam, the Philippines and other South China Sea claimants, provides a strategic possibility for Belt and Road to advance. The one-way surplus and insufficient direct investment in economic and trade relations between China and ASEAN countries have also restricted the expansion of their economic policies into positive social and political effects. The balance between China's domestic industrial upgrading and China-ASEAN commodity trade structure will enable China to expand the social and political effects of economic policies in the South China Sea and improve the multilateral cooperation mechanism in the economic, political and security fields in the region.
【作者单位】：暨南大学国际关系学院/华侨华人研究院;
【基金】：暨南大学“宁静致远工程领航计划”专项《我国“一带一路”倡议在南海地区的经济、社会及地缘安全基础研究》(15JNLH006)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F125

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