长沙市创意产业发展的时空特征及其影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-06-25 19:09

本文选题：创意产业 + 时空特征　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为文化、科技和经济融合发展的产物,创意产业凭借其创新性、高科技、高增值以及深厚的文化内涵等特征,已经成为衡量一个国家或地区综合竞争力的重要标志之一。研究创意产业的发展情况,对引导该产业发展有着重要意义。长沙作为实现中部崛起战略的重要城市、引领湖南经济增长的首位城市和文化中心、长株潭城市群经济发展的核心增长极,拥有悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴,具有良好的创意产业发展基础。在《新周刊》评选的中国创意城市榜中,长沙仅位列于北京、上海、广州、深圳等东部地区发达城市之后,并已在中国的创意产业发展中形成了独特的地位。进入二十一世纪以来,长沙市加快了创意产业的发展步伐,尤其是在“七一五”期间,长沙市创意产业得到了大发展大繁荣。本文以此为切入点,对长沙市创意产业进行时空特征分析及其影响因素探究,这对于了解长沙市创意产业的发展格局,从而引导和促进创意产业的有序发展具有重要的意义。本文以产业集群理论、创新理论、区位论、新经济增长理论、网络理论以及3T理论为指导,对创意产业的概念、分类、特征等基本内涵进行解析和探讨,从多维视角进行总结归纳,与创意产业时空发展相结合进行分析。利用社会经济数据和实地调研资料,借助地理信息系统软件(MapGIS)、图像处理软件(PhotoShop),从长沙市创意产业发展的时间和空间两个视角进行综合分析,研究结果表明： (1)根据长沙市创意产业的发展历程,长沙市创意产业主要可划分为四个发展阶段,即初级阶段、过渡阶段、起飞阶段和提质升级阶段；-其中,“十一五”期间以来,长沙市创意产业发展迅速,在经济社会发展中占有重要地位,为推动长沙市经济发展和社会进步作出重大贡献,主要呈现出如下时序发展特征：增长速度快、发展态势强劲,产业总量大、区位指数高、地位日渐突出,对经济增长的贡献率提升、成为吸纳就业的重要渠道之一,产业内涵不断延展、业态日益丰富。 (2)从空间演变及空间分布角度来分析长沙市创意产业发展的空间特征,根据长沙市创意产业的行业构成所涉及的主要园区(基地)及企业的设立年份,将其划分为四个年限范围,以此来分析空间演变特征；空间分布上,各城区分布不均匀、中心城区密度较大,并且呈现出一定的集聚发展态势,主要表现为：向景观资源、文化设施丰富的地段聚集,向高等院校及科研机构附近聚集,向商业活动中心聚集,向传统工艺基地聚集,向产业链较完善的地段聚集等。 (3)在前面分析的基础上,结合长沙市的实际情况,探讨影响长沙市创意产业发展的时空特征的主要因素。主要可以归结为以下四个方面：首先,深厚的历史文化底蕴和丰富的景观资源,为创意产业的发展提供了良好的发展条件；其次,迅速发展的社会经济和不断提高的消费能力,为创意产业的发展奠定了坚实的市场基础；第三,丰富的智力资源和众多的科研院所,为创意产业的发展提供了高素质的人才保障；第四,“两型社会”建设背景下的城市经济转型与产业升级,为创意产业的发展创造了发展机遇。这四个主要因素构成了长沙市创意产业发展的“四轮驱动”,共同助力长沙市创意产业的发展与繁荣。
[Abstract]:As a product of culture, science and technology and economic integration, creative industries have become one of the important symbols to measure the comprehensive competitiveness of a country or region by virtue of their innovation, high technology, high value-added and profound cultural connotations.
As an important city to realize the strategy of the rise of central China, Changsha leads the first city and cultural center of the economic growth of Hunan, the core growth of the economic development of the Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan Urban agglomeration has a long history and profound cultural background, and has a good foundation for the development of creative industries. In the list of Chinese creative cities selected by the new weekly, Changsha only After the development of the developed cities in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other eastern regions, it has formed a unique position in the development of creative industries in China. Since twenty-first Century, Changsha has accelerated the pace of the development of creative industries, especially in the period of "715", the creative industry of Changsha has developed and prospered greatly. As a breakthrough point, the analysis of the spatial and temporal characteristics of the creative industry in Changsha and its influencing factors are of great significance for understanding the development pattern of the creative industry in Changsha and guiding and promoting the orderly development of the creative industry.
This paper, with the guidance of industrial cluster theory, innovation theory, location theory, new economic growth theory, network theory and 3T theory, analyzes and discusses the basic connotation of concept, classification and characteristics of creative industry, analyzes and analyzes the integration of the creative industry with the development of time and space from a multidimensional perspective. The research data, with the help of geographic information system software (MapGIS) and image processing software (PhotoShop), are analyzed from two perspectives of time and space of the development of creative industry in Changsha. The results show that:
(1) according to the development process of creative industry in Changsha, the creative industries in Changsha can be divided into four stages of development, namely, the primary stage, the transition stage, the take-off stage and the upgrading stage. In the period of "11th Five-Year", the creative industry in Changsha has developed rapidly and occupies an important position in the economic and social development, in order to promote Changsha The city's economic development and social progress have made great contributions. It mainly presents the following characteristics: fast growth, strong trend of development, large industrial total, high location index, increasingly prominent position, increasing contribution rate to economic growth, one of the important canal ways to absorb employment, the industry connotation continues to extend, and the format is increasingly rich.
(2) to analyze the spatial characteristics of the development of creative industries in Changsha from the perspective of spatial evolution and spatial distribution. According to the year of the main parks (bases) and enterprises involved in the industrial composition of the Changsha creative industry, it is divided into four years to analyze the spatial evolution characteristics; in space distribution, the distribution of each urban area is uneven. At the same time, the density of the central urban area is large and presents a certain trend of agglomeration. It is mainly manifested in the gathering of landscape resources, rich cultural facilities, gathering in the vicinity of institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions, gathering in the center of commercial activities, gathering the traditional craft base, gathering to the more perfect sector of the industrial chain, etc.
(3) on the basis of the previous analysis, combined with the actual situation in Changsha, this paper discusses the main factors affecting the spatial and temporal characteristics of the development of creative industries in Changsha. The main factors can be attributed to the following four aspects: first, the profound historical and cultural background and rich landscape resources provide a good development condition for the development of the creative industry; secondly, The rapid development of social economy and increasing consumption ability have laid a solid market foundation for the development of creative industries; third, rich intellectual resources and numerous scientific research institutes provide high-quality talent guarantee for the development of creative industries; and fourth, urban economic transformation and industry in the context of the construction of "type two society" The four main factors constitute the "four wheel drive" for the development of creative industries in Changsha, which jointly contribute to the development and prosperity of the creative industry in Changsha.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G124

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