传承与创新:2016年中国古代社会史研究扫描

发布时间：2018-03-26 06:21

本文选题：中国社会史　切入点：中国古代社会史　出处：《河北学刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：自1980年代中国社会史研究逐渐复兴和发展以来,社会史的研究理念和方法不断得到学术界的广泛认同。据中国社会史学会《社会史研究通讯》第20期所载林旭鸣整理《2016年中国社会史研究论文索引》显示,该年度发表的社会史相关学术论文约1600篇,涵盖主题涉及社会史通论、社会结构、国家权力与地域社会、环境·医疗与社会救济、日常生活·礼俗与信仰、口述史以及会议与研究综述·书评等七大类。如此之多的论文数量,体现出2016年中国社会史研究的兴盛与发展。为了展现2016年中国社会史研究的深化与拓展,我们组织了一组专题讨论文章,就该年度的主要成绩与亮点所在发表看法,并希望能够以此引领中国社会史研究的未来走向。综合来看,2016年的中国社会史研究,因应当今学术潮流的新成果有所涌现。如以"生命、生计与生态"的"三生"视野观察,关注生命与健康的医疗社会史、注重民生的生活史以及重视生态文明的学术研究都有重要著作面世。在全球化趋势下,中国社会史研究更加重视人群的跨国流动、经贸关系与社会变化、文化涵化与社会融合等。在整体社会认识追求下,面向宏观的具体研究层出不缺,在具体问题探讨中,尽量将事物置于政治、经济、社会、文化的联系中考察,已经成为共识。改革开放以来的社会现实,不断引发学者对于社会转型与社会治理的思考,有关的社会史研究持续不断。中国社会史研究尝试打开新视野,开拓新领域,探讨新问题。既有的"老问题"在"观念转化"下也显示出新貌,特别是在新资料不断出现、研究手段现代化的环境下得以深化。
[Abstract]:Since the gradual revival and development of the study of Chinese social history in the 1980s, The research ideas and methods of social history have been widely accepted by the academic community. According to Lin Xuming, an index of the research papers on Chinese social history in 2016, published in the 20th issue of the Chinese Society of Social History Research Journal, About 1600 academic papers on social history were published this year, covering topics related to the general theory of social history, social structure, state power and regional society, environmental medicine and social relief, daily life rituals and beliefs, There are seven categories of oral history and review of conferences and studies. So many papers reflect the prosperity and development of the study of Chinese social history in 2016. In order to show the deepening and expansion of the study of Chinese social history in 2016, We organized a series of discussion articles to express our views on the main achievements and highlights of the year, and hope to be able to lead the future direction of the study of Chinese social history. New achievements have emerged in response to the current academic trend. For example, from the perspective of "Life, livelihood and Ecology", we should pay attention to the medical social history of life and health. Important works have been published on the life history of people's livelihood and the academic research on ecological civilization. Under the trend of globalization, Chinese social history studies have paid more attention to the transnational flow of people, economic and trade relations and social changes. Cultural acculturation and social integration, etc. Under the pursuit of overall social understanding, there is no shortage of concrete studies oriented to the macro. In the discussion of specific problems, we should try to put things in the political, economic, social and cultural links. Since the reform and opening up, the social reality has constantly aroused scholars' thinking on social transformation and social governance, and the research on social history has continued continuously. The study of Chinese social history has attempted to open up new horizons and expand new fields. The existing "old problems" also show new appearance under the "transformation of ideas", especially in the environment of the continuous emergence of new materials and the modernization of research means.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学历史文化学院;南开大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K092

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