网络政治参与视角下地方政府与民众的理性互动研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 14:50

  本文选题：网络政治参与 + 地方政府　； 参考：《复旦大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：开放的网络,虚拟的空间,这是互联网的时代。改革开放以来,我国政治、经济、文化体制改革全面进行,政府和公民之间的关系不断转变,公民的政治参与意识和热情得以极大的提高,而网络为民众提供了一个虚拟、平等、互动的开放式话语空间。在这个空间里,民众拥有了史无前例的巨大话语权,他们利用网络获取政治信息、表达利益诉求、参加政治生活,与政府直接对话、沟通、讨论和协商,建立了新型的政府与民众的关系模式。而地方政府,作为与民众联系最为密切的基层政府,在网络政治参与过程中,所发挥的作用越来越受到重视。从2003年的“孙志刚”事件以来,网络政治参与的影响力迅速扩大,但是地方政府与民众之间的非理性互动仍然层出不穷。为了构建新时期全新的地方政府与民众关系模式,必须加强地方政府和民众的团结合作、理性互动。这有利于民众更为清晰的表达自身的利益诉求、发挥自己的政治参与热情；更有利于提高政治体系运作效率,增强地方政府的公信力和回应力。第一章绪论,主要探讨了本文研究主题——网络政治参与以及地方政府与民众互动关系——的研究背景、研究意义、研究目的和研究方法。文章指出,目前国内外主要探讨网络政治参与对民主政治的影响,而网络时代下的地方政府与民众的互动关系中理性与非理性的表现皆有。第二章、第三章和第四章为主体部分,分别分析了网络政治参与、理性、互动等基本概念及其基本特征,第四章中重点探讨了网络政治参与中地方政府和民众的互动关系,并且通过具体的正反案例分析,采用了实证研究方法,揭示了网.络恶搞、网络暴力和网络谣言等非理性互动行为的成因及其对政府工作、社会秩序和公众价值判断所带来的不良影响,阐释出理性互动的必要性和重要性。第五章主要探讨了推进我国网络政治参与中地方政府与民众理性互动的路径研究,从政府、社会和民众三个层面,指出要培养正确的网络意识、规范网络管理、加强行业自律、推进政务信息公开等,给出了详细而具体的实施方案和建议。
[Abstract]:Open network, virtual space, this is the era of the Internet. Since the reform and opening up, the political, economic and cultural system reform in China has been carried out in an all-round way, the relationship between the government and the citizens has been constantly changing, the citizens' political participation consciousness and enthusiasm have been greatly improved, and the network has provided a virtual for the public. Equal, interactive open discourse space. In this space, the people have an unprecedented power to speak. They use the Internet to obtain political information, express their interests, participate in political life, and have direct dialogue, communication, discussion and consultation with the government. A new model of the relationship between the government and the people has been established. Local governments, as the most closely related grass-roots governments, play a more and more important role in the process of network political participation. Since the "Sun Zhigang" incident in 2003, the influence of network political participation has expanded rapidly, but the irrational interaction between the local government and the public is still emerging in endlessly. In order to construct a new model of relationship between local government and people in the new period, it is necessary to strengthen the unity, cooperation and rational interaction between the local government and the people. This will help people to express their interests more clearly, to play their own enthusiasm for political participation, to improve the efficiency of the political system, to enhance the credibility and responsiveness of local governments. The first chapter is introduction, which mainly discusses the research background, significance, purpose and method of the research on network political participation and the interaction between local government and people. The article points out that the influence of network political participation on democratic politics is mainly discussed at home and abroad, and the rational and irrational manifestations of the interaction between local government and the public in the network age. The second chapter, the third chapter and the fourth chapter as the main part, respectively analyzes the network political participation, rationality, interaction and other basic concepts and their basic characteristics, the fourth chapter focuses on the network political participation in the interaction between the local government and the public. And through the concrete positive and negative case analysis, the empirical research method is used to reveal the net. The causes of irrational interaction, such as network joke, network violence and network rumors, and the adverse effects on government work, social order and public value judgment are explained, and the necessity and importance of rational interaction are explained. The fifth chapter mainly discusses the path of promoting the rational interaction between the local government and the public in the network political participation of our country. From three levels of government, society and the public, it points out that we should cultivate the correct network consciousness, standardize the network management, and strengthen the self-discipline of the industry. To promote the publicity of government information, the detailed and specific implementation plan and suggestions are given.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D630;D621.5

【参考文献】

中国博士学位论文全文数据库 前1条

1 宋超;当代中国网络政治参与研究[D];山东大学;2013年

，

本文编号：1901802