丰裕中贫困、选择性贫困抑或是持久性贫困——农村地区消费动机强度日渐趋弱的致因分析

发布时间：2018-04-03 08:03

本文选题：丰裕中贫困　切入点：选择性贫困　出处：《财贸研究》2014年05期

【摘要】：农村消费需求不足和消费动机偏弱已成为影响中国经济平稳较快发展的"瓶颈",按照农村地区消费支出识别贫困家庭的标准进而确定贫困家庭是何种类型——丰裕中贫困、选择性贫困抑或是持久性贫困。结合贫困理论与消费理论对农村消费动机强度日渐衰弱趋势的致因进行研究,并从HF假说的视角切入,利用1989—2009年CHNS农村微观截面数据和时间序列数据进行经验分析。结果显示,由于HF假说而形成的丰裕中贫困和选择性贫困会显著影响到农村地区消费动机强度,持久性贫困并非是其主要影响因素。而整个社会保障制度的缺位是加剧这一格局显著性的致因。因此,应尽快实施和完善农村地区社会保障制度。
[Abstract]:Insufficient rural consumption demand and weak consumption motivation have become the "bottleneck" that affects the steady and rapid development of China's economy. According to the criteria for identifying poor households in rural areas, we can then determine what type of poor households are poor-rich and moderate poverty.Selective or persistent poverty.Combined with poverty theory and consumption theory, this paper studies the causes of the declining trend of rural consumption motivation intensity, and from the perspective of HF hypothesis, makes an empirical analysis by using the CHNS rural micro-section data and time series data from 1989 to 2009.The results show that moderate and selective poverty due to HF hypothesis can significantly affect the intensity of consumption motivation in rural areas, and persistent poverty is not the main factor.The absence of the whole social security system is the cause of aggravating this pattern.Therefore, we should implement and improve the social security system in rural areas as soon as possible.
【作者单位】：南京财经大学公共管理学院;隆德大学社会学研究所;
【基金】：江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目江苏省“青蓝工程”资助项目国家自然科学基金项目“社会救助与促进就业互动机制的构建”(71003045)
【分类号】：F126;F224

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