广西浦北南朝至隋唐陶瓷的科技研究
发布时间:2018-09-17 09:08
【摘要】:本文通过热膨胀仪、扫描电子显微电镜及能谱仪(SEM-EDS)、陶瓷吸水率测试仪等实验仪器对浦北地区较早期的一些陶瓷样品的烧成温度、化学元素组成、显微结构、吸水率等理化性能指标进行了科学测试分析,借助上述现代科学分析手段,结合古遗址实地调查和文献调研,对广西浦北地区出土的南朝至隋唐时期的一些陶瓷样品的理化性能、烧造工艺、原料构成等进行了初步分析研究。得出本文主要结论,本次测试的陶瓷器样品,多数样品烧成温度在1200℃左右,吸水率在7.51%~15.93%之间,釉层厚度在200μm~500μm之间。本研究所获得科学测试结果将丰富中国古陶瓷科学数据库的内容,增进人们对广西古陶瓷的理解,为浦北古陶瓷的进一步研究提供一定的科学基础。在人类文明的历史进程里,中国的陶瓷烧造技术可谓独领风骚数千载,名窑辈出,相关的文献资料也非常丰富。但是这些名窑并不能构成中国陶瓷史的全部,而许多湮没于历史中的瓷窑,只留下一个又一耐人寻味的谜团。随着科技的发展和国家深入开展对地方文化研究的要求,学术界也逐渐对地方古陶瓷重视起来。广西浦北地处中国南部边陲,然而本文的田野调查发现当地存在极为丰富的古陶瓷遗存。年代从南朝一直到现代从未间断,且目前尚存在不少传统手工制陶作坊和龙窑。令人遗憾的是,目前关于浦北县古陶瓷研究基本上是空白,这与当地丰富的古陶瓷遗存和历史极不相称。为了理清浦北陶瓷历史面貌,了解古代浦北人民的制瓷技术水平,本文开展了文献、田野和科学调查研究。其中的科学测试分析和数据的获取则又是本文的研究重点。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the sintering temperature, chemical composition and microstructure of some earlier ceramic samples in Pubei area were studied by means of thermal expansion apparatus, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy spectrometer (SEM-EDS), and water absorption tester of ceramics. The physical and chemical properties, such as water absorption rate, were scientifically tested and analyzed. With the help of the above modern scientific analysis means, combined with the field investigation and literature investigation of ancient sites, The physicochemical properties, sintering process and raw material composition of some ceramic samples unearthed from the Southern Dynasty to the Sui and Tang dynasties in Pubei region of Guangxi were preliminarily analyzed and studied. The main conclusion of this paper is that the firing temperature of most of the samples is about 1200 鈩,
本文编号:2245388
[Abstract]:In this paper, the sintering temperature, chemical composition and microstructure of some earlier ceramic samples in Pubei area were studied by means of thermal expansion apparatus, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy spectrometer (SEM-EDS), and water absorption tester of ceramics. The physical and chemical properties, such as water absorption rate, were scientifically tested and analyzed. With the help of the above modern scientific analysis means, combined with the field investigation and literature investigation of ancient sites, The physicochemical properties, sintering process and raw material composition of some ceramic samples unearthed from the Southern Dynasty to the Sui and Tang dynasties in Pubei region of Guangxi were preliminarily analyzed and studied. The main conclusion of this paper is that the firing temperature of most of the samples is about 1200 鈩,
本文编号:2245388
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