水—温—盐冻融条件下不同级配沥青混凝土疲劳性能试验研究
发布时间:2019-03-07 08:53
【摘要】:沥青混凝土路面已经成为道路建设的主要路面类型,其疲劳开裂是主要病害之一。为了延长道路的使用寿命,提高行车的舒适度和安全性,就必须提高沥青混凝土路面的抗疲劳性能。在我国东北、西北地区,由于土壤盐分含量较高以及除冰盐的大量使用,使得路面长期受到水、温度、盐分侵蚀的共同作用,沥青混凝土路面易产生冻融疲劳损害。因此,研究沥青路面在盐分作用下的冻融疲劳性能具有重要的意义。 采用室内试验的方法,进行冻融条件下沥青混凝土疲劳性能的研究。通过模拟北方地区季节温差,采用-18℃-60℃为冻融循环温度,针对3种不同级配(AC-13型、AC-16型、AC-20型)的沥青混凝土,在清水和氯化钠饱和溶液中分别冻融循环2、4、6、8次,进行3种应力比(0.5、0.6、0.7)条件下的间接拉伸疲劳试验。 试验结果表明,在冻融循环作用下,沥青混凝土疲劳寿命总体逐渐下降,且随着冻融循环次数的增加,沥青混凝土疲劳寿命下降程度不断加剧。清水中3种不同级配的沥青混凝土经过2次冻融循环后,疲劳寿命分别下降26.0%、29.1%、31.9%;经过8次冻融循环后,下降程度为61.9%、71.6%、72.3%。氯化钠饱和溶液中,2次冻融循环后,疲劳寿命分别下降32.9%、36.4%、43.7%;经过8次冻融循环后,下降程度为72.1%、76.1%、78.9%。可以看出,3种不同级配的沥青混凝土疲劳寿命大小顺序为:AC-13型、AC-16型、AC-20型。2种不同溶液中的沥青混凝土疲劳寿命:清水中大于氯化钠饱和溶液中。在3种不同应力比条件下,以AC-13型沥青混凝土为例,经过8次冻融循环后,疲劳寿命下降程度为:61.9%、74.5%、80.2%,其大小顺序为:0.5、0.6、0.7。 通过分析冻融循环、矿料级配、盐分侵蚀和应力比条件对沥青混凝土疲劳性能的影响来综合评价其路用性能,为提高沥青路面的使用年限和耐久性提供理论依据,以确定更优的路面设计参数,为城市道路的建设提供参考。
[Abstract]:Asphalt concrete pavement has become the main pavement type of road construction, and its fatigue cracking is one of the main diseases. In order to prolong the service life of the road, improve the comfort and safety of the driving, it is necessary to improve the anti-fatigue performance of the asphalt concrete pavement. In the northeast and northwest of China, the asphalt concrete pavement is prone to freeze-thaw fatigue damage due to the high salt content of soil and the extensive use of deicing salt, which makes the pavement subjected to the combined action of water, temperature and salt for a long time. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the freeze-thaw fatigue performance of asphalt pavement under the action of salt. The fatigue behavior of asphalt concrete under freeze-thaw condition was studied by laboratory test. By simulating the seasonal temperature difference in northern China and using-18 鈩,
本文编号:2435961
[Abstract]:Asphalt concrete pavement has become the main pavement type of road construction, and its fatigue cracking is one of the main diseases. In order to prolong the service life of the road, improve the comfort and safety of the driving, it is necessary to improve the anti-fatigue performance of the asphalt concrete pavement. In the northeast and northwest of China, the asphalt concrete pavement is prone to freeze-thaw fatigue damage due to the high salt content of soil and the extensive use of deicing salt, which makes the pavement subjected to the combined action of water, temperature and salt for a long time. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the freeze-thaw fatigue performance of asphalt pavement under the action of salt. The fatigue behavior of asphalt concrete under freeze-thaw condition was studied by laboratory test. By simulating the seasonal temperature difference in northern China and using-18 鈩,
本文编号:2435961
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