那曲地区苯教寺院研究

发布时间：2018-05-18 09:09

本文选题：西藏 + 那曲地区　；参考：《南京工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：苯教是藏族社会原有的宗教,产生于人类发祥地之一的青藏高原,其孕育的苯教文化代表着远古藏人的追求以及对自然力的理解,是一种反映出他们的宇宙观、世界观、人生观的观念思想,同样也是构成今日西藏各种文化中不可分割的重要组成部分。据史料记载,苯教的发源地是象雄沃摩隆仁,即今日西藏阿里地区,其始祖为辛饶弥沃。根据苯教历史的发展阶段分析,苯教分为三大发展阶段,即土著苯教阶段、雍仲苯教传入吐蕃阶段和雍仲苯教发展阶段。本论文通过分析多个笔者对那曲地区苯教寺院建筑调查测绘的实例,从建筑学的角度出发,借鉴城市规划、社会学、考古学、风水学、旅游学等相关学科的基础理论,从多方面多角度理解苯教寺院建筑,深入到它们色彩斑斓的表象之下,揭示其共同特性,寻找普遍存在规律,以能够更好的保护和维护苯教寺庙建筑。并勾勒出青藏高原本土宗教传统在那曲地区的发展脉络,发掘它们所蕴含的深刻文化内涵。文章共分为七章：第一章为绪论部分,主要阐述论文的研究背景、目的和意义,苯教的国内外研究状况,论文的结构框架；第二章介绍了那曲地区的历史、地理、气候、文化等概况,概述了苯教的起源和发展；第三章介绍那曲地区苯教寺院发展分布概况及那曲地区现存象雄时期与苯教文化相关的建筑遗址、岩画；第四章介绍那曲地区苯教寺院建筑选址、组成、结构体系以及材料；第五章介绍那曲地区尼玛县当惹雍错湖一带的苯教寺院；第六章介绍那曲地区巴青县的苯教寺院；第七章阐述了那曲地区苯教寺院文化以及其自身的特点。正文字数约66000字图表140幅
[Abstract]:Benzism is the original religion of Tibetan society, which originated in the Tibetan Plateau, one of the birthplaces of human beings. The culture of Benzism, which is conceived by it, represents the pursuit of the ancient Tibetans and their understanding of the natural forces. It is a reflection of their world outlook and outlook on the universe. The concept of life is also an integral part of today's Tibetan culture. According to historical records, the birthplace of the benzene religion is Xiangxiong Wumorong Ren, that is, the Ali region of Tibet today, its ancestor is Xin Rao Mi Wo. According to the analysis of the development stage of the history of benzene religion, benzene religion can be divided into three stages, namely, the stage of aboriginal benzene religion, the stage of introduction of uzhongzhongbenism into Tubo and the stage of development of uzhongzhongbenism. Based on the analysis of many examples of architectural survey and mapping of the benzene monastery in Naqu, this paper draws lessons from the basic theories of urban planning, sociology, archaeology, geomancy, tourism and other related disciplines from the perspective of architecture. In order to better protect and maintain the benzene temple buildings, we can understand them from many aspects and angles, go deep under their colorful appearance, reveal their common characteristics, and seek for the common existing rules. It also outlines the development of local religious traditions in Naqu, and explores their profound cultural connotations. The article is divided into seven chapters: the first chapter is the introduction part, which mainly describes the research background, purpose and significance of the paper, the domestic and foreign research situation of benzenism, the structure of the paper, the second chapter introduces the history, geography, climate of Naqu region. The third chapter introduces the development and distribution of benzene monasteries in Naqu area and the architectural sites and rock paintings related to the culture of benzene religion in the existing period of Xiangxiong period in Naqu area. The fourth chapter introduces the site selection, composition, structure system and materials of the benzene monastery in Naqu region, the fifth chapter introduces the benzene monastery in Dangjayuncao Lake, Nima County, Naqu area, the sixth chapter introduces the benzene temple in Baqing County, Naqu area. The seventh chapter expounds the culture of benzene monastery and its own characteristics in Naqu area. The number of words in the text is about 66000 words.
【学位授予单位】：南京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU252

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