基于中国传统养生文化下的休养园景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 19:52

本文选题：养生文化 + 保健功能　；参考：《大连工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城市化的高速迅猛的发展、生态环境的急速恶化、愈演愈烈的生活压力使人们的心理压力和身体的疾病日益凸显。亚健康人群的数量急剧增多,人们迫切地需要一个有益于身心健康并能够舒缓压力的养生景观环境。根据研究表明良好的景观环境能够增强人们的幸福感、有助于舒缓人们的压力、对身心有舒缓作用,具有养生疗养价值。因此,具有养生价值的景观设计也显得尤为重要。在全球一体化的今天,大量的国外先进文化被人们所引进,而渐渐忽略了我国传统的优秀文化。我国的传统文化博大精深,传统的养生文化便是其中的一粒瑰宝。传统养生文化融合了几千年中国人的智慧,融合了自然科学、人文科学和社会科学诸多的因素。养生学以医学为整体观念,强调人与自然的和谐统一,以“阴阳五行”和“天人相应”的理论为主导思想。作为景观设计者,应该反思将价值观回归到中国文化本原,积极发掘优秀的养生文化应用到景观空间设计之中。休养园景观空间是复愈性环境的一种,是园林景观和与保健功能相关学科相结合并突出保健养生功能的园林景观。休养园景观空间可以充分满足现今社会和人们的需求,可以成为我国景观开始中国风格设计和带有本土特色设计的极好出发点。本文以休养园景观空间的研究背景为起点,阐明研究目的、研究的意义、研究的范围等等。通过文献查阅法,对国内及国外相关理论和国内及国外相关实践进行总结,进而确定论文的框架结构。其次,通过课题相关的理论研究,介绍了休养园景观、景观养生保健与途径等相关理论,以环境心理学和使用者的行为与需求为基础,掌握休养园景观空间与一般园林空间的区别。在理论研究中,以中国传统养生文化思想为基础,丰富并扩展我国休养园景观空间的理论研究,并希望可以为实践基础提供帮助。最后,论文结合景观设计、养生文化、景观养生保健、环境心理学、行为心理学等相关理论知识,从使用者的角度出发,针对不同人群,总结出适应当今现代社会形势发展、能够使人们养神静心、舒缓压力,并且具有养生功能的景观设计方法。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization and the rapid deterioration of ecological environment, the growing pressure of life makes people's psychological pressure and body diseases increasingly prominent. The number of sub-health population is increasing rapidly, and people urgently need a healthy landscape environment that is beneficial to physical and mental health and can relieve stress. According to the research, the good landscape environment can enhance people's happiness, help to relieve people's stress, have soothing effect on body and mind, and have health and recuperation value. Therefore, landscape design with health value is especially important. Nowadays, with the global integration, a large number of foreign advanced culture has been introduced by people, and gradually ignored the traditional excellent culture of our country. The traditional culture of our country is extensive and profound, and the traditional culture of health preservation is one of the gems. Traditional health culture combines thousands of years of Chinese wisdom, natural science, humanities and social sciences. Taking medicine as a whole and emphasizing the harmony and unity between man and nature, the theory of "Yin and Yang, five elements" and "the correspondence between Heaven and Man" is the leading thought in the science of health preservation. As a landscape designer, we should reflect on returning the values to the origin of Chinese culture, and actively explore the application of excellent health culture to the landscape space design. The landscape space of the recuperation garden is a kind of recovering environment. It is a kind of landscape which combines with the disciplines related to health care function and emphasizes the function of health care. The landscape space of recuperation garden can fully meet the needs of modern society and people, and it can become an excellent starting point for the beginning of Chinese style design and design with local characteristics of Chinese landscape. This paper starts with the background of the research on the landscape space of recuperation garden. Clarify the purpose of the study, the significance of the study, the scope of research and so on. Through the method of literature review, this paper summarizes the relevant theories and practices at home and abroad, and then determines the frame structure of the thesis. Secondly, the landscape of recuperation garden is introduced through the related theoretical research of the subject. Based on the environmental psychology and the behavior and needs of the users, the related theories of landscape health care and approach are used to understand the difference between the landscape space and the general garden space. In the theoretical research, based on the Chinese traditional culture of health preservation, it enriches and expands the theoretical research on the landscape space of the rest and recuperation garden in China, and hopes to provide help for the practical foundation. Finally, the paper combines the landscape design, health preservation culture, Landscape health care, environmental psychology, behavioral psychology and other relevant theoretical knowledge, from the point of view of users, for different groups of people, summed up to adapt to the development of modern social situation, can make people calm mind, ease the pressure, And has the health function landscape design method.
【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.14

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