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昆明市城中村改造研究

发布时间:2018-10-29 09:21
【摘要】:城市是人类社会经济发展的产物,城市化是生产力提高和社会进步的必然结果。随着科学技术和工业化社会的迅速发展,城市人口规模不断扩大,城市用地不断扩展,生产和生活高度集中,城市得到了迅速发展。推进城市化进程,是我国全面建设小康社会的一个重要环节。同中国其他的大中城市一样,随着昆明市近年来城市化步伐的不断加快,城中村问题不断显现,它是在城市化过程中,由于城市建城区面积的扩张而形成的一些不断被包围的特殊聚落。在这些聚落里面,由于以往城乡二元体制的存在,导致了其与所在城市的人文景观、经济体制、社会管理上的不协调,有别于传统的农村和现代化城市形态和本质。 本文系统认识了昆明市“城中村”产生的原因、经济社会现状以及现有改造过程中存在的主要问题,并且对参与“城中村”改造的各方主体进行了相关利益分析,试图从多方参与的视角提出利益均衡的改造思路与对策。 全文共分六部分: (1)对目前的城中村有关研究进行综述,提出本文的立题意义和研究思路。 (2)昆明市城中村时空结构的分析。主要分析了昆明城市化的历史和现状,昆明城中村的数量、主城区内的地域空间分布情况,,城中村形成的历史和现实原因分析。 (3)昆明市城中村形成的效应分析。剖析了城中村的现状以及对城市发展的正负面影响;分析了目前昆明部分城中村内的人口构成、经济构成、生态环境和人文环境情况,进而指出城中村改造对推进昆明城市化的意义,同时也分析了城中村在一定程度上对城市发展的积极作用。 (4)昆明市城中村改造过程中的难点分析。主要有村民、政府和开发商各自利益及相关利益的分析;在对昆明市部分城中村进行实地调查的基础上,指出目前城中村改造中存在私房建设严重、村民思想障碍大、政府资金缺乏、集体资产难处置等主要问题。 (5)昆明市“城中村”改造的利益均衡分析。主要分析了国内外旧城改造成功经验对昆明城中村改造的借鉴;构建了“政府—村民—开发商”共赢的开发模式,对适应于昆明市城中村目前的主导改造模式进行了探讨分析。 (6)在实现城中村改造人口资源、土地资源、环境资源、产业结构和经济体制五个转变的原则下,提出了昆明市进行城中村综合改造的对策,并对本论文的研究作出相应的总结,进一步指出论文的不足之处。
[Abstract]:City is the product of the development of human society and economy, and urbanization is the inevitable result of the improvement of productivity and social progress. With the rapid development of science and technology and industrialized society, the scale of urban population continues to expand, urban land continues to expand, production and life is highly concentrated, the city has been rapidly developed. To promote the process of urbanization is an important link in building a well-off society in an all-round way. Like other large and medium-sized cities in China, with the accelerating pace of urbanization in Kunming in recent years, the problem of villages in cities is constantly emerging, and it is in the process of urbanization. Some special settlements that are constantly surrounded by the expansion of urban area. In these settlements, due to the existence of urban-rural dual system in the past, it is different from the traditional rural and modern urban forms and essence, which leads to the disharmony between it and the humanistic landscape, economic system and social management of the city in which it is located. This paper systematically understands the causes of "village in city" in Kunming, the current economic and social situation and the main problems existing in the process of transformation, and analyzes the relevant interests of all parties involved in the transformation of "village in city". This paper tries to put forward the reform ideas and countermeasures of interest balance from the perspective of multi-party participation. The full text is divided into six parts: (1) summarize the current research on the village in the city, put forward the significance and research ideas of this paper. (2) the analysis of the spatial and temporal structure of the villages in Kunming. This paper mainly analyzes the history and present situation of urbanization in Kunming, the number of villages in Kunming, the regional spatial distribution in the main urban area, and the historical and realistic reasons for the formation of the villages in the city. (3) the effect of village formation in Kunming. This paper analyzes the present situation of the village in the city and its positive and negative influence on the development of the city. This paper analyzes the population composition, economic composition, ecological environment and humanistic environment of some villages in Kunming at present, and points out the significance of the transformation of villages in cities to promote the urbanization of Kunming. At the same time, it also analyzes the positive effect of the village in the city to a certain extent on the development of the city. (4) the analysis of the difficulties in the process of village transformation in Kunming. There are mainly villagers, the government and developers of their respective interests and related interests of the analysis; On the basis of field investigation of some villages in Kunming, it is pointed out that there are some main problems such as serious construction of private houses, big ideological obstacles of villagers, lack of government funds, and difficult disposal of collective assets in the transformation of villages in cities at present. (5) the benefit balance analysis of the transformation of "village in city" in Kunming. This paper mainly analyzes the successful experience of rebuilding the old city at home and abroad for reference to the transformation of the village in the city of Kunming, constructs a win-win development model of "Government-village-developer", and discusses and analyzes the mode of leading transformation adapted to the present situation of the village in the city of Kunming. (6) under the principle of realizing the transformation of population resources, land resources, environment resources, industrial structure and economic system, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of comprehensive transformation of urban villages in Kunming. And this paper to make a corresponding summary of the research, further pointed out the shortcomings of the paper.
【学位授予单位】:云南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2006
【分类号】:F299.2

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前7条

1 胥志彪;昆明城中村更新机制的规划研究[D];昆明理工大学;2010年

2 汤惠敏;从城市空间形态看“城中村”改造[D];昆明理工大学;2011年

3 李丽娟;城中村改造的经济学分析[D];暨南大学;2010年

4 王亚旗;“城中村”改造模式探究[D];西安建筑科技大学;2010年

5 黄美玲;城乡一体化进程中的“城中村”治理研究[D];云南大学;2010年

6 张明雪;山东省滕州市城中村改造的问题及对策研究[D];华中师范大学;2012年

7 许海珍;城中村改造的困境与出路[D];西北师范大学;2012年



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