句容乡村旅游资源评价及发展对策研究
本文选题:乡村旅游 + 旅游资源 ; 参考:《南京农业大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着现代化和城市化进程加快,高速运转的生活和工作节奏使人产生压力和疲惫,人们更加希望返回宁静与自然的乡村环境,体验淳朴简单的乡村生活。目前,我国已经进入了工业反哺农业、城市支持农村的社会发展阶段。在妥善安排农村剩余劳动力资源、解决农民增收问题、调整农村发展产业结构和为农村社会经济寻找新的增长点的情况下,发展乡村旅游作为解决问题的有效手段,引起了各界主体的广泛关注。在此背景下,句容有得天独厚的区位条件、底蕴深厚的旅游文化、山明水秀的自然环境以及独具特色的休闲农业,能够满足城市人回归自然、体验乡村生活的要求,具备发展乡村旅游业的条件。句容发展乡村旅游业对增加当地农民收入、实现产业联动、统筹城乡发展、社会主义新农村建设,促进农民精神文明建设都具有十分重要的意义,也是解决“三农”问题的一个重要突破口。句容乡村旅游虽然起步较晚,但发展迅速,为当地居民收入的增加和生活水平的改善做出了巨大贡献。但是句容乡村旅游发展过程中也存在一些亟待解决的问题,如旅游资源类型单调、乡村旅游开发模式保护不当、乡村旅游景点分布不均、景点宣传不到位等,这些问题从根本上制约了句容乡村旅游的发展。本文以句容乡村旅游为研究对象,用经济学、管理学以及社会学等多学科交叉的研究方法,探讨句容乡村旅游发展的现状、制约因素和发展对策。采用问卷调查法、专家调查法、层次分析法和综合评价法构建句容乡村旅游资源评价指标体系,以此对句容乡村旅游资源的综合水平做出评价。基于以上方法得出的相关成果,提出句容乡村旅游发展对策建议。同时也给与句容类似的其他地区乡村旅游发展提供参考。本文具体围绕以下几大部分:第一章为导论,主要介绍选题的背景、国内外研究现状评述、研究的目的与意义、本研究的内容和方法。第二章总结和数理了与本文研究相关的概念以及发展乡村旅游的理论基础。第三章从宏观背景、政策导向、空间布局、产业特征、发展模式五个角度分析了句容乡村旅游的发展现状。第四章分析了句容乡村旅游发展的障碍。从句容现状出发,从区位布局、产业规模、旅游产品、旅游周期和人力资源的角度进行综合分析。第五章以乡村旅游资源的可评价性为基础,从句容的实际情况出发,构建句容乡村旅游资源评价指标体系,同时指出句容乡村旅游的发展要充分发挥自身优势,采取有效手段弥补开发资源单一等问题。第六章提出句容乡村旅游发展的对策。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of modernization and urbanization, the rapid pace of life and work makes people feel stressed and tired. People want to return to the quiet and natural rural environment and experience simple and simple rural life.At present, China has entered the stage of industry feeding agriculture, urban support rural social development.Under the condition of properly arranging rural surplus labor resources, solving the problem of increasing farmers' income, adjusting the industrial structure of rural development and finding new growth points for rural social economy, developing rural tourism is an effective means to solve the problem.It has aroused wide attention from all walks of life.In this context, Jurong has unique geographical conditions, profound tourism culture, beautiful natural environment and unique leisure agriculture, which can meet the requirements of city people returning to nature and experiencing rural life.It is necessary to develop the rural tourism industry.The development of rural tourism is of great significance in increasing the income of local farmers, realizing the linkage of industries, coordinating the development of urban and rural areas, building new socialist countryside, and promoting the construction of farmers' spiritual civilization.It is also an important breakthrough to solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers.Although rural tourism started late, it developed rapidly, which contributed greatly to the increase of local residents' income and the improvement of living standards.However, there are some problems to be solved in the process of rural tourism development, such as monotonous tourism resources, inappropriate protection of rural tourism development mode, uneven distribution of rural tourist attractions, inadequate publicity of scenic spots, etc.These problems have fundamentally restricted the development of Jurong's rural tourism.This paper takes Jurong rural tourism as the research object, and probes into the present situation, restrictive factors and development countermeasures of Jurong rural tourism by using multi-disciplinary research methods such as economics, management and sociology.The evaluation index system of rural tourism resources is constructed by questionnaire, expert investigation, analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive evaluation, so as to evaluate the comprehensive level of rural tourism resources.Based on the results obtained by the above methods, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the development of rural tourism.At the same time, it also provides reference for the development of rural tourism in other similar areas.This paper focuses on the following parts: the first chapter is an introduction, mainly introduces the background of the topic, the current situation of domestic and foreign research, the purpose and significance of the study, the content and methods of this study.The second chapter summarizes the related concepts and the theoretical basis of the development of rural tourism.The third chapter analyzes the present situation of rural tourism development from the macro background, policy orientation, spatial layout, industrial characteristics and development model.The fourth chapter analyzes the obstacles to the development of rural tourism.From the point of view of the present situation of sentence tolerance, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis from the perspective of location layout, industrial scale, tourism products, tourism cycle and human resources.Based on the evaluability of rural tourism resources, the fifth chapter constructs the evaluation index system of rural tourism resources, and points out that the development of rural tourism should give full play to its own advantages.Take effective means to make up for the development of single resources and other issues.The sixth chapter puts forward the countermeasures of rural tourism development.
【学位授予单位】:南京农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F592.7
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