关于“民族识别”工作的口述史研究——卢露《从桂省到壮乡》一书序言

发布时间：2018-03-24 12:23

本文选题：民族识别　切入点：口述史　出处：《西北民族研究》2015年04期

【摘要】：20世纪50年代开展的民族识别工作,最终确定我国的民族结构框架是56个民族。公民民族身份的确认、民族自治地方的设立、各项民族优惠政策的设计与实施都以这一结构框架为基础,因此,民族识别工作是新中国一切民族工作的基石。这篇序言回顾了苏联的民族理论和实践对新中国民族理论的影响,提出了关于民族识别工作的口述史调查是我们今天从基础理论和政策设计的视角来认识和理解新中国民族关系的重要切入点的观点。近年来西方学者已经在我国国内开始了相关的口述史调查,并发表了研究成果。及时加强国内学者的相关口述史研究并开展国际对话,这是我们必须面对的课题。通过系统深入的口述史调查,也许我们能够对当年识别出来的中国民族框架获得更为客观科学的认识。
[Abstract]:The work of national identification carried out in the 1950s finally determined that the framework of the national structure of our country is 56 nationalities, the confirmation of the national identity of citizens, the establishment of national autonomous areas, The design and implementation of preferential policies for ethnic groups are based on this structural framework, therefore, The work of national identification is the cornerstone of all ethnic work in New China. This preface reviews the influence of the Soviet Union's national theory and practice on the new Chinese national theory. This paper points out that the investigation of oral history on the work of national identification is an important breakthrough point for us to understand and understand the ethnic relations in New China from the perspective of basic theory and policy design. In recent years, western scholars have been in our country. A related oral history investigation was initiated in China. And published research results. Timely strengthening of domestic scholars' related oral history research and international dialogue, this is a subject we must face. Through systematic and in-depth oral history investigation, Perhaps we can gain a more objective and scientific understanding of the Chinese national framework that was identified then.
【作者单位】：北京大学社会学系、社会学人类学研究所;北京大学中国社会与发展研究中心;
【分类号】：C955-5

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