萨满文化对满族服饰影响研究
发布时间：2019-06-25 20:51
【摘要】： 纵观中国民族服饰,我们不难发现一种文化现象,即:越是历史悠久的民族,或地理环境越是较偏远、经济发展越缓慢的民族,其服装样式、图案越是比较稀奇、古朴。究其原委,往往和该民族的宗教信仰有很大的关联。通过对满族原始宗教——萨满教的研究,我们会惊喜的发现,虽然满族文化已经经历了数百年的变迁,以及后来与汉族文化的融合,但我们还能透过这些五彩斑斓、形状奇特的服装,找到先民们给我们留下的珍贵满族服饰文化遗产,就如同看到了这些先民们向日、月、星辰磕头祷告,或扮成鹰、虎、狼、犬等神灵为众生祈福的真实场景。过去对满族服饰的研究往往注重于把服饰品作为物质形态来把握,只把它孤立的放在物质民俗的领域之内。实际上不应仅仅如此,服饰应该是历史、宗教和现实生活的精神活动的物化反映,是理解人类大文化的一条渠道。 本文通过对满族萨满文化,主要是宗教信仰和图腾崇拜的研究,从满族人民的精神文化领域揭示满族服饰的意义,更好的传承满族服饰,让满族服饰文化源远流长。
[Abstract]:Throughout the Chinese national clothing, it is not difficult to find a cultural phenomenon, that is, the longer the history of the nation, or the more remote the geographical environment, the slower the economic development of the ethnic group, the more rare and simple the clothing style and pattern. Its origin is often closely related to the religious beliefs of the nation. Through the study of Manchu primitive religion, shamanism, we will be surprised to find that although Manchu culture has gone through hundreds of years of changes and later integration with Han culture, we can also find the precious Manchu clothing cultural heritage left by our ancestors through these colorful, strange-shaped clothes, just as we saw these ancestors kowtow to the sun, moon, stars, or dressed as eagles, tigers, The real scene of wolves, dogs and other gods praying for the blessings of all living beings. In the past, the study of Manchu clothing often focused on the clothing ornaments as the material form to grasp, only put it in the field of material folklore in isolation. In fact, clothing should not only be such, clothing should be a materialized reflection of the spiritual activities of history, religion and real life, and a channel to understand the great culture of human beings. Through the study of Manchu shaman culture, mainly religious belief and totem worship, this paper reveals the significance of Manchu clothing from the spiritual and cultural field of Manchu people, better inherits Manchu clothing, and makes Manchu dress culture have a long history.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K892.23
本文编号：2505995
[Abstract]:Throughout the Chinese national clothing, it is not difficult to find a cultural phenomenon, that is, the longer the history of the nation, or the more remote the geographical environment, the slower the economic development of the ethnic group, the more rare and simple the clothing style and pattern. Its origin is often closely related to the religious beliefs of the nation. Through the study of Manchu primitive religion, shamanism, we will be surprised to find that although Manchu culture has gone through hundreds of years of changes and later integration with Han culture, we can also find the precious Manchu clothing cultural heritage left by our ancestors through these colorful, strange-shaped clothes, just as we saw these ancestors kowtow to the sun, moon, stars, or dressed as eagles, tigers, The real scene of wolves, dogs and other gods praying for the blessings of all living beings. In the past, the study of Manchu clothing often focused on the clothing ornaments as the material form to grasp, only put it in the field of material folklore in isolation. In fact, clothing should not only be such, clothing should be a materialized reflection of the spiritual activities of history, religion and real life, and a channel to understand the great culture of human beings. Through the study of Manchu shaman culture, mainly religious belief and totem worship, this paper reveals the significance of Manchu clothing from the spiritual and cultural field of Manchu people, better inherits Manchu clothing, and makes Manchu dress culture have a long history.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K892.23
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 汤惠生;北方游牧民族萨满教中的火神、太阳及光明崇拜[J];青海社会科学;1995年02期
2 姜小莉;试论满族家祭与萨满教的关系[J];吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版);2004年02期
，本文编号：2505995
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