延安时期思想政治教育的文学载体研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 18:48

本文选题：延安时期　切入点：思想政治教育　出处：《延安大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：延安时期中国共产党的思想政治教育卓有成效,为日后的思想政治教育工作留下了宝贵的历史经验,其中在发挥文学载体的思想政治教育功能方面尤为突出、成效显著。延安时期我党利用文学开展思想政治教育工作的载体主要有小说、散文、诗歌、报告文学、秧歌剧本;这些文学载体充分发挥了思想政治教育功能:一是很好地发挥了群众动员功能,在实现社会认同方面起到了重要的作用,为动员群众参加革命奠定了思想政治基础;二是很好地发挥了激励功能,激发了人们的生产热情,为经济建设提供了强大的精神动力;三是很好地发挥了价值引领功能,满足了社会精神建构的需要,有力地促进了人民大众思想道德素质的提升;四是延安文艺促进了社会事业的发展,为陕甘宁边区局部执政区域和谐社会的构建提供了智力支持。延安时期发挥文艺载体思想政治教育功能的成功经验为我们当前发挥文艺工作的思想政治教育功能、增强思想政治教育实效性提供了以下启示:一是贯彻党的文艺政策,为文学事业健康发展把握正确方向;二是注重文学载体的思想性,实现以文育人,实现价值引领功能;三是发挥价值引领功能提高文学载体的艺术性,提高审美水平,丰富精神文化生活;四是增强文学载体的观赏性,讴歌时代生活,为经济社会发展提供正能量;五是强化文学评论,发挥文学评论对文学载体创作的观照性和指导性功能。
[Abstract]:The ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China in Yan'an period was fruitful, leaving valuable historical experience for the ideological and political education work in the future, especially in giving play to the ideological and political education function of literature carrier. The main carriers of our party's ideological and political education in Yan'an period are novels, prose, poetry, reportage and Yangge script. These literary carriers have brought into full play the functions of ideological and political education: first, they have played an important role in the realization of social identity and laid the ideological and political foundation for mobilizing the masses to participate in the revolution; The second is to give full play to the incentive function, to stimulate people's enthusiasm in production, to provide a strong spiritual power for economic construction, and third, to give full play to the value leading function and to meet the needs of social spiritual construction. It has been able to promote the ideological and moral quality of the masses of the people. Fourthly, the literature and art in Yan'an has promoted the development of social undertakings. It provides intellectual support for the construction of a harmonious society in the local ruling region of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region. The successful experience of giving play to the function of ideological and political education as a carrier of literature and art during the Yan'an period provides us with the function of ideological and political education in literature and art at present. Enhancing the effectiveness of ideological and political education provides the following enlightenment: first, to carry out the Party's literary and artistic policies, to grasp the correct direction for the healthy development of literary cause, to pay attention to the ideological content of literary carriers, to realize the function of educating people with literature and realizing the function of value guidance; Third, give full play to the value leading function, improve the artistic quality of literature carrier, improve aesthetic level, enrich spiritual and cultural life, fourth, enhance the appreciation of literature carrier, eulogize the life of the times, and provide positive energy for the development of economy and society. The fifth is to strengthen literary criticism and give full play to its function of reflection and guidance to literary carrier creation.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D231;D261

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