新疆解放时期中国共产党思想政治工作研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 08:49

本文选题：新疆解放 + 中国共产党　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在新中国成立前夕,新疆实现了和平解放。那么,在如此广袤的新疆大地上,拥有十数万之众的国民党军政当局,何以采取投诚的方式实现了政权交接?如火如荼的地方革命政权,何以欣然表示赞成新疆和平解放?不可否认,思想政治工作在此过程中起了很大作用。本文主要由五部分构成:第一部分,绪论。主要阐述论文的选题背景、研究意义、研究现状、研究思路及方法、论文的创新及不足。第二部分,新疆解放时期中国共产党思想政治工作概述。界定新疆和平解放以及解放新疆时期的概念,阐释解放新疆时期的思想政治工作。分析中国共产党思想政治工作所面对的政治环境、经济环境、文化环境。第三部分,新疆解放时期中国共产党思想政治工作的内容和方法。思想政治工作的内容,主要包括:实现新疆和平解放的宣传战、争取国家领土完整和统一的舆论战、灌输和平解放方针的狙击战、开展民族团结教育的思想战;思想政治工作的方法,主要包括:正面教育法、阻断隔离法、疏导教育法。第四部分,新疆解放时期中国共产党思想政治工作特点。思想政治工作主体具有包容性、对象具有广泛性、方法具有策略性。各自具体体现在:信任爱国反战国民党军军官、依靠爱国进步民主人士、团结疆内民主革命团体、诚邀故旧亲属乡党家眷;对爱国革命团体的教育、对厌战爱国国民党军队将领的教育、对普通人民群众的教育、对反动国民党军队高级将领的教育以及对顽固分裂分离分子的挽救;暂时不公开宣传共产主义、阻断反动分离思想传播途径、隔离反动分离思想的传播者、占领宣传教育阵地等。第五部分,新疆解放时期中国共产党思想政治工作的地位、作用及启示。主要作用:为新疆和平解放创造了良好条件、争取了“盟友”、提供了保障、减小了阻力。基本地位:新疆和平解放的必要条件、“助推器”。给予启示:尊重各族人民群众的主体地位、重视疏堵结合、抓住“关键少数”、注重调查研究、推进“五个认同”教育。
[Abstract]:On the eve of the founding of New China, Xinjiang was peacefully liberated. So, in such a vast land of Xinjiang, the Kuomintang military and political authorities with more than 100,000 people, how to take the way of capitulation to achieve the transfer of power? Why is the local revolutionary regime in full swing in favor of the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang? Undeniably, ideological and political work has played a great role in this process. This article is mainly composed of five parts: the first part, introduction. This paper mainly describes the background, significance, research status, research ideas and methods, innovation and shortcomings of the paper. The second part is an overview of the ideological and political work of the Communist Party of China during the liberation of Xinjiang. Define Xinjiang peaceful liberation and the concept of liberation Xinjiang period, explain the ideological and political work during the liberation of Xinjiang. This paper analyzes the political environment, economic environment and cultural environment faced by the ideological and political work of the Communist Party of China. The third part, the content and method of the ideological and political work of the Communist Party of China during the liberation of Xinjiang. The contents of ideological and political work mainly include: propaganda war to realize the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang, public opinion war for national territorial integrity and unity, sniper war for instilling the policy of peaceful liberation, and ideological war for national unity education; The methods of ideological and political work mainly include: positive education method, blocking isolation method and persuading education method. The fourth part, the characteristics of the ideological and political work of the Communist Party of China during the liberation of Xinjiang. The subject of ideological and political work is inclusive, the object is extensive and the method is strategic. They are: trusting officers of the Patriotic Anti-War Kuomintang Army, relying on patriotic and progressive democratic figures, uniting democratic revolutionary organizations in Xinjiang, inviting family members of the old relatives of the township party, and educating patriotic revolutionary organizations. Education of patriotic Kuomintang generals, education of ordinary people, education of senior generals of the reactionary Kuomintang army and rescue of diehard splittist elements; communism is not publicly publicized for the time being. Blocking the spread of reactionary separatist thoughts, isolating reactionary separators, occupying propaganda and education positions, etc. The fifth part, the status, function and enlightenment of the ideological and political work of the Communist Party of China during the liberation of Xinjiang. Main role: created good conditions for Xinjiang's peaceful liberation, won over "allies", provided guarantee and reduced resistance. Basic status: necessary condition for peaceful liberation of Xinjiang, booster. Give enlightenment: respect the main position of the people of all nationalities, attach importance to the combination of sparse and blocking, grasp the "key minority", pay attention to investigation and research, and promote the education of "five identities".
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D232

【相似文献】