中国共产党在晋察冀抗日根据地的政治动员研究

发布时间：2018-06-20 20:45

本文选题：政治动员 + 中国共产党　；参考：《太原科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：政治动员在任何革命政党的发展壮大中起着重要作用。中国共产党历来重视政治动员,在中国共产党刚成立不久,就成功推动了第一次工人运动高潮,大革命时期、土地革命时期的政治动员都有效的推动了中国革命向前发展。抗日战争爆发后,在洛川会议精神的指导下,中国共产党很快建立了敌后第一个抗日根据地及其政权——晋察冀抗日根据地及其民主政权。为了推进全面的全民族的抗战,中国共产党稳步实行了高效的政治动员,卓有成效的推进了晋察冀抗日根据地各项抗日工作的全面展开,使其成为当时的模范根据地,为抗战的最后胜利做出了积极地贡献。中国共产党在晋察冀抗日根据地的一系列政治动员,是中国共产党在抗战时期有效政治动员的缩影。一方面,在日本帝国主义的大举进攻下,使得中日民族矛盾成为当时的主要矛盾,而国民党只追求正规军队对敌作战的片面抗战路线,不动员武装全国人民;另一方面,中国共产党推行的是全面的全民族的抗战路线,在根据地广泛宣传抗日救国、保家卫国的爱国主义思想和民族主义观念,团结各阶级各阶层进行抗日救国。此外,中国共产党还开展党员干部教育工作,有效开展思想政治动员,有计划吸引民众参与到政治活动中来,为党发动、动员和领导民众进行抗战奠定了坚实的民众基础,为后来最终取得新民主主义革命的胜利和新中国建立后的各项事业积累了宝贵的政治动员经验。当前,中国特色社会主义现代化事业进入一个新的阶段,如何顺利实现两个一百年的伟大目标,离不开广泛的政治动员。抗战时期晋察冀根据地的政治动员的一系列行之有效的方法和经验,可以为实现中国梦的政治动员提供许多值得借鉴的启示。
[Abstract]:Political mobilization plays an important role in the development and growth of any revolutionary party. The Communist Party of China has always attached importance to political mobilization, in the early days of the Communist Party of China, it successfully promoted the climax of the first workers' movement, and the political mobilization during the Great Revolution and the Agrarian Revolution effectively promoted the development of the Chinese revolution. After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, under the guidance of the spirit of the Luochuan meeting, the Communist Party of China quickly established the first anti-Japanese base area behind the enemy lines and its political power-the anti-Japanese base area and its democratic regime in Shanxi and Cha-ji. In order to promote the overall anti-Japanese war of the whole nation, the Communist Party of China steadily carried out highly effective political mobilization, effectively promoted the comprehensive development of various anti-Japanese work in the Shanxi-Cha-Ji anti-Japanese base area, and made it a model base area at that time. He made a positive contribution to the final victory of the War of Resistance. A series of political mobilization of the Communist Party of China in the anti-Japanese base area of Shanxi and Cha-ji is the epitome of the effective political mobilization of the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War. On the one hand, under the large-scale attack of Japanese imperialism, the Sino-Japanese national contradiction became the principal contradiction at that time, while the Kuomintang pursued only the one-sided anti-Japanese line in which the regular army fought against the enemy, and did not mobilize the entire people to arm the whole country; on the other hand, The Communist Party of China pursues a comprehensive anti-Japanese line of the whole nation, widely propagandizes anti-Japanese ideas and nationalistic ideas of resisting Japan and saving the nation in the base areas, and unites all classes and all strata to carry out anti-Japanese efforts to save the nation. In addition, the Communist Party of China has also carried out the education of party members and cadres, effectively carried out ideological and political mobilization, and has planned to attract the public to participate in political activities, thus laying a solid popular foundation for the Party to launch, mobilize and lead the masses in the war of resistance. It accumulated valuable experience of political mobilization for the victory of the New Democratic Revolution and the establishment of New China. At present, the modernization cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new stage. How to realize the two great goals of one hundred years smoothly is inseparable from extensive political mobilization. During the Anti-Japanese War, a series of effective methods and experiences of political mobilization in Shanxi-Cha-Ji base area can be used for reference for the realization of political mobilization of Chinese Dream.
【学位授予单位】：太原科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231

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