苏区“打土豪、分田地”的多层革命意义

发布时间：2018-06-25 21:26

本文选题：苏区 + 打土豪　；参考：《党的文献》2017年03期

【摘要】：八七会议后,中共在苏区领导和开展了"打土豪、分田地"的革命斗争。这场斗争的革命意义体现在:在经济上消灭了封建地租剥削,实现了耕者有其田,促进了农业生产力的发展;在政治上摧毁了土豪劣绅这一封建剥削阶层,唤醒农民积极参加革命,建立了属于劳苦大众的人民政权;在社会层面,保障了农民阶层的生存,实现了财富的再分配;在文化思想上,通过普及教育开启民智,通过发行报刊唤醒民众的革命意识,揭露和痛斥了剥削的罪恶,传播了平等的观念,破除了迷信;在法律层面,促进了苏区宪法、土地法的诞生,同时用刑法来保卫革命成果。"打土豪、分田地"带来了苏区社会翻天覆地的变化,无论是从其缘起,还是性质内容上,乃至对苏区社会影响之广度和深度来讲,"打土豪、分田地"都是中共领导苏区民众开展的一场深刻的社会变革。
[Abstract]:After the 1987 meeting, the CPC led and launched a revolutionary struggle in Soviet areas to "beat up the land and divide the fields." The revolutionary significance of this struggle is reflected in: the economic elimination of feudal land rent exploitation, the realization of the tiller's possession of land and the promotion of the development of agricultural productive forces; and the political destruction of the feudal exploitative class of the local tyrants and evil gentry. To awaken peasants to take an active part in the revolution and to establish a people's political power belonging to the laboring masses; at the social level, to ensure the survival of the peasant class and to realize the redistribution of wealth; to open up the people's wisdom through universal education in cultural and ideological terms, Through the publication of newspapers and periodicals to arouse the revolutionary consciousness of the people, to expose and denounce the evil of exploitation, to spread the concept of equality, and to break down superstitions; at the legal level, to promote the birth of the Soviet constitution and the land law, and at the same time to defend the revolutionary achievements with the criminal law. " In terms of its origin, its nature and its content, and even the breadth and depth of the social impact on the Soviet area, "it has brought about tremendous changes in the society of the Soviet area," he said. The division of fields "is a profound social change led by the Chinese Communist Party in the Soviet area."
【作者单位】：南昌大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“法律史视阈下根据地土地租佃制度研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号为15BFX027
【分类号】：D231

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