胡耀邦党建思想研究

发布时间：2018-09-04 07:53

【摘要】：胡耀邦作为中国共产党的重要领导人,时刻重视着党的建设问题,他深刻认识到党的建设对于国家的重要性和迫切性。心怀对党、国家和人民的高度责任感与使命感,胡耀邦对党的建设进行了积极的思考和探索,为坚持、改善和加强党的领导倾注了大量心血,在此基础上,形成了一系列内容丰富、独具特色的关于党的建设的思想。论文从三个部分对胡耀邦的党建思想进行研究。第一部分主要从胡耀邦党建思想形成的理论基础、实践来源以及形成发展的历程三个角度对其党建思想进行论述。胡耀邦的党建思想是在马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想的指导和邓小平党建理论的影响下,在对建国后前三十年和改革开放以来党的建设经验的总结中逐渐形成发展的。第二部分阐述了胡耀邦党建思想的主要内容,从思想建设、组织建设、制度建设和作风建设四个方面进行论述。在党的思想建设方面,胡耀邦指出要用马克思列宁主义来武装全党,提高党的理论水平;重视党的思想政治教育工作,对全党进行思想政治教育;坚持实事求是的思想路线,做到一切从实际出发。在党的组织建设方面,胡耀邦强调要进行干部队伍建设,反对干部特殊化;必须对干部制度进行改革,确保党的集体领导,推进领导班子年轻化;改进党的领导方法和工作方法,发挥党员先锋模范作用。在党的制度建设方面,胡耀邦坚持党的民主集中制,反对党内个人崇拜;丰富党的爱国统一战线理论,完善多党合作制度;提出处理党际关系的基本原则。在党的作风建设方面,胡耀邦强调要搞好党风,严肃党纪,发挥党的优良传统;改善党的生活作风,保证党的纯洁性,严厉打击不正之风;改善党内存在的不良学风,推进理论创新。第三部分论述了胡耀邦党建思想的几个突出特点,指出胡耀邦党建思想的理论意义和当代启示。鲜明时代性,浓厚务实性,突出民主性是胡耀邦党建思想的主要特点。分析和研究胡耀邦的党建思想包含的内容,探讨胡耀邦党建思想的主要特点,具有重要的理论意义,不仅能够深化党对自身建设的正确认识,还可以为新形势下加强党的建设提供现实启示。在新时期加强党的建设,要把思想建设放在首位,不断加强马克思主义的理论创新;增强党的执政能力和先进性建设,构建新型学习型政党;要继续规范党的民主政治进程,与时俱进地进行党的制度建设;深入开展党风廉政建设,发挥领导干部带头作用。
[Abstract]:Hu Yaobang, as an important leader of the Communist Party of China, always attaches importance to the construction of the Party. He deeply recognizes the importance and urgency of the Party building to the country. With a high sense of responsibility and mission to the party, the state and the people, Hu Yaobang has made positive reflections and explorations on party building and devoted a great deal of effort to persisting, improving, and strengthening the party's leadership. On this basis, Formed a series of rich content, unique ideas on party building. This paper studies Hu Yaobang's thought of party building from three parts. The first part mainly discusses Hu Yaobang's party building thought from three angles: the theoretical foundation, the practice source and the forming and developing course. Under the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong and the theory of Party building, Hu Yaobang's Party building thought was gradually formed and developed in the summary of the experience of Party building in the first 30 years after the founding of the people's Republic of China and since the reform and opening up. The second part expounds the main content of Hu Yaobang's Party building thought, from four aspects: ideological construction, organization construction, system construction and style construction. With regard to the party's ideological construction, Hu Yaobang pointed out that the whole party should be armed with Marxism-Leninism to improve its theoretical level, that it should attach importance to the party's ideological and political education work, and that it should carry out ideological and political education for the whole party; and adhere to the ideological line of seeking truth from facts. Do everything from the point of view of reality. In the aspect of the Party's organizational construction, Hu Yaobang stressed the importance of building up the contingent of cadres and opposing the specialization of cadres, and that it was necessary to reform the cadre system, ensure the collective leadership of the Party, and promote the rejuvenation of the leading bodies. Improve the Party's methods of leadership and work, and give full play to the pioneering role of Party members. In the construction of the party's system, Hu Yaobang insists on the democratic centralism of the party, the personality cult in the opposition party, enriches the party's theory of the patriotic United front, consummates the system of multi-party cooperation, and puts forward the basic principles for handling inter-party relations. In the construction of the party's style of work, Hu Yaobang stressed the need to do a good job in party conduct, to tighten party discipline, to give play to the party's fine traditions, to improve the party's style of life, to ensure the Party's purity, and to crack down on unhealthy practices; and to improve the unhealthy style of study existing in the party. Promote theoretical innovation. The third part discusses several prominent features of Hu Yaobang's party building thought, and points out the theoretical significance and contemporary enlightenment of Hu Yaobang's party building thought. The main characteristics of Hu Yaobang's party building thought are distinct times, strong practicality and prominent democracy. It is of great theoretical significance to analyze and study the content contained in Hu Yaobang's party building thought and to discuss the main characteristics of the Party building thought of Hu Yaobang, which can not only deepen the Party's correct understanding of its own construction, Can also strengthen the party under the new situation to provide practical enlightenment. In order to strengthen party building in the new period, we should put ideological construction first, constantly strengthen the theoretical innovation of Marxism, strengthen the Party's ruling ability and advanced nature construction, construct a new type of learning-type political party, and continue to standardize the democratic political process of the party. Keep pace with the times, carry out the party's system construction, carry out the construction of the party style and clean government, and give play to the leading role of the leading cadres.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D239;D26

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