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从历史关节点看毛泽东与党对军队绝对领导原则的确立

发布时间:2018-09-19 10:21
【摘要】:党对军队的绝对领导,是人民军队创建和发展的根本原则。在这一根本原则的提出和确立过程中,毛泽东作出了重要的历史贡献。早在大革命时期,毛泽东就认识到,领导权问题不在人数多少,而在是否具有绝对领导地位和实际上的领导。大革命失败后,毛泽东等人在创建人民军队过程中,首先就确定了共产党的绝对领导地位,明确把共产党的绝对领导作为人民军队的最本质属性。党对军队的绝对领导这一原则的确立,经历了严酷战争的洗礼,以及是"司令部对外"还是"党组织对外"、是"个人领导"还是"党的领导"等不同指导思想上的反复较量,通过实践的长期检验和反复教育才逐步确立下来。古田会议明确提出并确定了党对军队的绝对领导原则,对这一原则在人民军队巾的逐步确立起了奠基作用。在其后的重大历史关节点上,毛泽东始终强调党对军队的绝对领导,不断重申"我们的原则是党指挥枪,而决不容许枪指挥党",提出"领导我们事业的核心力量是中国共产党","军委是在党中央的领导之下进行工作"等重要论断。党对军队的绝对领导,是人民军队的优良传统、根本原则、立军之本和建军之魂。
[Abstract]:The Party's absolute leadership over the army is the fundamental principle for the founding and development of the people's army. In the course of putting forward and establishing this fundamental principle, Mao Zedong made important historical contributions. As early as the Great Revolution, Mao Zedong realized that leadership was not about the number of people, but about absolute leadership and actual leadership. After the failure of the Great Revolution, Mao Zedong and others, in the process of establishing the people's army, first determined the absolute leadership status of the Communist Party, and clearly regarded the absolute leadership of the Communist Party as the most essential attribute of the people's army. The establishment of the principle of the party's absolute leadership over the armed forces has experienced the baptism of the harsh war, as well as repeated competitions in different guiding ideologies, such as "external command" or "external party organization," individual leadership "or" party leadership. " Through the practice of long-term inspection and repeated education before gradually established. The Gutian Conference clearly put forward and confirmed the principle of the Party's absolute leadership over the army, which laid the foundation for the gradual establishment of the people's Army towel. At the major historical juncture since then, Mao Zedong has always stressed the party's absolute leadership over the armed forces, and has repeatedly reiterated "our principle is that the party commands guns." "the CPC is the core force leading our cause," and "the Central military Commission is working under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee," he said. The Party's absolute leadership over the army is the fine tradition and fundamental principle of the people's army, the foundation of building up the army and the soul of building up the army.
【作者单位】: 中共中央文献研究室;
【分类号】:D231


本文编号:2249854

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