一九二七年的中共中央长江局研究——兼论土地革命初期中共党内对于自身发展道路的探索
发布时间：2019-04-11 10:45
【摘要】：中国共产党在第一次国共合作时期主要将工作重点放在城市。尽管此后八七会议明确提出了土地革命的战略方针,但这种"城市依赖症"并未得到迅速改观。实际上,土地革命前期,以城市为中心开展武装暴动进而夺取区域乃至全国政权的策略,在中共党内仍然占据主流。盲目暴动导致的严重后果,亦使一些党组织开始冷静反思并尝试作出改变。以1927年10月成立的长江局为例,该局曾多次制止了下属省委制订的城市暴动计划,并强调依托农村开展游击战争。与此同时,长江局的做法亦在党内引发了争议。然而正是诸如此类的探索,为"农村包围城市,武装夺取政权"道路的形成提供了宝贵经验。这也说明了中共革命道路形成的复杂性与多面性。
[Abstract]:During the first period of KMT-CPC cooperation, the Communist Party of China (CPC) focused mainly on cities. Although a strategic approach to the agrarian revolution was clearly set out at the 1987 meeting, this urban dependency has not changed rapidly. In fact, in the early days of the Agrarian Revolution, the strategy of urban-centered armed insurgency to seize regional and even national power still dominated the Communist Party of China. The serious consequences of the blind insurgency have also led some party organizations to reflect calmly and try to make changes. Take the Yangtze River Bureau, which was set up in October 1927, as an example, which has repeatedly stopped the urban insurgency plan drawn up by its provincial party committees and emphasized the use of rural guerrilla warfare. At the same time, the Yangtze River Bureau's approach has also triggered controversy within the party. However, it is such exploration that provides valuable experience for the formation of "rural encirclement of cities and armed seizure of power". This also shows the complexity and versatility of the formation of the revolutionary road of the Communist Party of China.
【作者单位】： 四川大学马克思主义学院;四川大学历史文化学院博士后流动站;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“美国驻华领事馆报告中的中国共产党党史资料整理与研究(1921—1937)”(15BDJ053)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D231
，
本文编号：2456346
[Abstract]:During the first period of KMT-CPC cooperation, the Communist Party of China (CPC) focused mainly on cities. Although a strategic approach to the agrarian revolution was clearly set out at the 1987 meeting, this urban dependency has not changed rapidly. In fact, in the early days of the Agrarian Revolution, the strategy of urban-centered armed insurgency to seize regional and even national power still dominated the Communist Party of China. The serious consequences of the blind insurgency have also led some party organizations to reflect calmly and try to make changes. Take the Yangtze River Bureau, which was set up in October 1927, as an example, which has repeatedly stopped the urban insurgency plan drawn up by its provincial party committees and emphasized the use of rural guerrilla warfare. At the same time, the Yangtze River Bureau's approach has also triggered controversy within the party. However, it is such exploration that provides valuable experience for the formation of "rural encirclement of cities and armed seizure of power". This also shows the complexity and versatility of the formation of the revolutionary road of the Communist Party of China.
【作者单位】： 四川大学马克思主义学院;四川大学历史文化学院博士后流动站;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“美国驻华领事馆报告中的中国共产党党史资料整理与研究(1921—1937)”(15BDJ053)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D231
，
本文编号：2456346
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