西方宽容观念的历史嬗变及其现代启示

发布时间：2017-12-30 21:51

  本文关键词：西方宽容观念的历史嬗变及其现代启示　出处：《社会科学文摘》2016年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

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【摘要】：正一般来说,现代宽容观念是指行为主体对于与自身(价值观)不同的其他价值观念的克制,其前提在于承认社会多元性(diversity)和差异性(difference)事实。从语源学上追溯,"宽容"(toleration)源于拉丁语"tolerate",原意为"对令人厌恶甚至憎恶之事的忍受或者忍耐"(the enduring of something disagreeable,perhaps even abhorrent)。显然,自古代至现代,"宽容"观念的本质发生了某种偏移,即从消极的带有明显不快或痛苦的抉择式忍受或者容忍,逐渐向具有积极性的对于社会多元性事实的克制与承认倾斜,这种转向实际上也蕴含在从宗
[Abstract]:Generally speaking, the modern concept of tolerance refers to the restraint of the subject to other values which are different from themselves (values). The premise lies in acknowledging the fact that social diversity is different and that difference is different from the point of view of etymology. "tolerance" stems from the Latin word "tolerate". The enduring of something disagreeable. Perhaps even abhortt. Obviously, from ancient to modern, the essence of the concept of "tolerance" occurred some deviation. That is, the shift from negative alternative tolerance or tolerance with obvious unhappiness or pain to positive restraint and recognition of the facts of social pluralism is actually also implied in the shift from Buddhism.
【作者单位】： 天津工业大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：基金项目“天津市2015年哲学社科规划课题”(TJZX15-005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B82-02
【正文快照】： 一般来说,现代宽容观念是指行为主体对于与自身(价值观)不同的其他价值观念的克制,其前提在于承认社会多元性(diversity)和差异性(difference)事实。从语源学上追溯,“宽容”(toleration)源于拉丁语“tolerate”,原意为“对令人厌恶甚至憎恶之事的忍受或者忍耐”(the enduring，

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