哈尼族诞生仪式的伦理解读

发布时间：2017-12-30 23:23

本文关键词：哈尼族诞生仪式的伦理解读　出处：《道德与文明》2013年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：诞生仪式是人生仪式的起点,哈尼族诞生仪式包括降生仪式、保魂和处理衣胞仪式、命名仪式、见天仪式、认舅舅仪式、贺生仪式等程序。在哈尼族的诞生仪式中,蕴含着诸多的伦理文化内容。哈尼人通过婴儿的诞生仪式将追求幸福与生命价值、家族发达联系在一起,表达了他们对人生幸福的理解;哈尼族的诞生仪式十分强调劳动的价值,劳动使得个人的生命获得意义;哈尼族诞生仪式中的认舅舅仪式是哈尼人尊敬母亲和重视舅权血缘伦理的集中体现,为哈尼族社会的有序运行奠定了血缘伦理的根基;哈尼人通过诞生仪式确认与婴儿的家庭(家族)伦理关系,而这样的家庭(家族)伦理关系又将在婴儿的未来成长过程中发挥重要作用。
[Abstract]:The birth ceremony is the starting point of the life ceremony. The birth ceremony of the Hani nationality includes the birth ceremony, the ceremony of preserving the soul and handling the clothes, the naming ceremony, the ceremony of seeing the sky, and the ceremony of recognizing the uncle. In the birth ceremony of the Hani people, there are many ethical cultural contents. Through the birth ceremony of the baby, the Hani people will pursue happiness and the value of life, and the family will be developed together. Expressed their understanding of the happiness of life; The birth ceremony of the Hani people emphasizes the value of labor, which makes the individual life meaningful. The ceremony of recognizing uncle in the birth ceremony of the Hani nationality is the concentrated embodiment of the Hani people's respect for their mother and the emphasis on the ethics of blood kinship of the right of uncle, which lays the foundation of the blood ethics for the orderly operation of the Hani society. The Hani confirm the ethical relationship with the family (family) through the birth ceremony, which will play an important role in the future growth of the baby.
【作者单位】：云南大学哲学系;
【基金】：云南大学第三次中青年骨干教师培养计划
【分类号】：B82-052
【正文快照】： 一、人生仪式与诞生仪式仪式是人类学研究中的一个关键词。从仪式的性质角度看,仪式包括过渡仪式、历法仪式、交换和共享仪式、磨难仪式、宴会仪式、禁食仪式与节日仪式和政治仪式等[1]。在人类学研究中,过渡仪式又称之为“人生仪式”、“人生礼仪”或“人生仪礼”。人生仪式

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