罗素核战争观的正义分析

发布时间：2018-01-10 11:19

本文关键词：罗素核战争观的正义分析　出处：《南华大学学报(社会科学版)》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正义作为人类一种重要的价值目标,从正义理论审视罗素的核战争观,使我们认识到罗素核战争观体现的正义思想:一是体现了程序正义思想,他探究了避免核战争爆发的合理、公正的东西方和解程序;二是体现了人权正义思想,人类的生存和安全权利作为人权的重要组成部分,罗素试图通过探究免于核战争破坏和危害的解决措施和方法来保护人类最基本的生存和安全权利,从而体现了其理论的人权正义思想,展现了他对人类最基本价值和尊严的重视;三是体现了其分配正义思想,在他探究人权正义思想的基础上,进一步暗含了他探究人类的每个人在生存和安全的权利的平等分配,期望人类的每一个人能平等地获得生存和安全最基本的人权权利。
[Abstract]:Justice, as an important value goal of human being, examines Russell's view of nuclear war from the theory of justice, which makes us realize the just thought embodied in Russell's view of nuclear war: first, it embodies the thought of procedural justice. He explored a reasonable, fair process of East-West reconciliation to avoid the outbreak of nuclear war; Second, it embodies the thought of human rights justice, the human survival and security rights as an important part of human rights. Russell attempts to protect the most basic human rights of existence and security by exploring solutions and methods free from the destruction and harm of nuclear war, thus embodying his theory of human rights and justice. It shows the importance he attaches to the most basic values and dignity of human beings; Third, it embodies his idea of distributive justice. On the basis of his inquiry into human rights justice, it further implies the equal distribution of every human being's right to existence and security. Every human being is expected to have equal rights to survival and security.
【作者单位】：南华大学马克思主义学院;湖南城市学院马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B82-051
【正文快照】： 在人类历史发展的长河中,正义一直是人类和人类社会一种重要的价值追求和诉求。如汉密尔顿(A.Hamilton)等人在其《联邦党人文集》一书中所言:“正义是政府目的。正义是人类社会的目的。无论过去或将来始终都要追求正义,直到获得它为止,或者直到在追求中丧失了自由为止。”[1]

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