我国底线伦理秩序面临的挑战及对策

发布时间：2018-04-08 12:11

本文选题：底线伦理秩序　切入点：底线伦理　出处：《湖北社会科学》2014年08期

【摘要】：伦理秩序有底线的、正常的和美好的三个层次,其中底线伦理秩序基础脆弱,处于有序与无序的边缘,随时都有可能因为社会成员挑战道德底线而使社会陷入混乱。改革开放以来,我国恢复了在"文化大革命"中遭到破坏的伦理秩序,但也只是达到了底线的层次。然而,随着市场经济的兴起和发展,我国的底线伦理秩序面临着日益严峻的挑战,而且难以通过既定的构建方式消除。导致这种挑战的主要原因在于公众致富心切、政策过度激励致富、市场经济的负面效应未能得到有效扼制,以及它们之间的交互作用。为了应对当前底线伦理秩序面临的严峻挑战,需要适当调整社会发展的指导思想,真正落实党的十八大提出的"五位一体"建设总布局的思路;需要通过政策导向和政策激励的调整,引导和推动社会公众追求全面而自由发展;需要建立和完善与市场经济相适应的法律制度坚守底线伦理,采取有效政策措施严防整个社会生活的市场化和资本化;需要根据我国社会主义现代化的新实践和新要求,构建对人们既能起到规范作用又能起到引导作用的新的社会道德体系。
[Abstract]:There are three levels of ethical order: bottom line, normal and beautiful, in which the base of bottom line is weak, which is on the edge of order and disorder, and it is possible that the society will fall into chaos at any time because the social members challenge the moral bottom line.Since the reform and opening up, China has restored the ethical order destroyed in the "Cultural Revolution", but it has only reached the bottom line.However, with the rise and development of market economy, the bottom line ethical order of our country is facing more and more serious challenges, and it is difficult to eliminate it through the established construction way.The main causes of this challenge are the desire of the public to become rich, the excessive incentive to become rich by policies, the failure of the negative effects of market economy to be effectively curbed, and the interaction between them.In order to meet the serious challenge of the current bottom-line ethical order, it is necessary to adjust the guiding ideology of social development and truly implement the idea of "five-in-one" construction of general layout put forward by the 18th National Congress of the CPC.It is necessary to guide and promote the social public to pursue comprehensive and free development through the adjustment of policy orientation and policy incentive, to establish and perfect the legal system adapted to the market economy and to adhere to the bottom line ethics.The adoption of effective policies and measures to strictly prevent the marketization and capitalization of the whole social life needs to be based on the new practice and new requirements of socialist modernization in China.To construct a new social moral system which can play both normative and guiding role for people.
【作者单位】：湖北大学高等人文研究院;
【分类号】：B82-05

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