制度选择与社会公平

发布时间：2018-06-09 14:10

本文选题：制度选择 + 社会公平　；参考：《东岳论丛》2014年03期

【摘要】：从道德、理念角度看待公平是表象的,近代以降的公平问题滥觞于商品生产和交换,根源于制度化的"劳动—工资,资本—利润,土地—地租"的生产—分配形式,它创造了财富,也引起了差别,从而产生了公平问题存在的条件。我们曾用计划经济体制解决生产—分配问题,结果既无效率又无公平,市场经济体制的选择解决了效率问题,又遇到公平问题。倒退没有出路,现状也不能接受,正确的选择是扬弃,即坚持市场经济制度以发展生产力,选择政治、法律制度改革以解决市场制度本身不能解决的公平问题,做好历史允许我们做的事情,把中国的现代化进程推向前进而非倒退和混乱。
[Abstract]:It is apparent from the angle of morality and idea that the problem of equity in modern times originated in the production and exchange of goods, and originated in the production-distribution form of systematization of "labor-wage, capital-profit, land-land rent". It creates wealth and creates differences, thus creating conditions for the existence of equity problems. We used the planned economic system to solve the production-distribution problem, the result is neither efficient nor fair. The choice of market economy system solves the problem of efficiency and meets the problem of fairness. There is no way out for retrogression, nor is the status quo acceptable. The correct choice is to sublate, that is, to persist in the market economy system in order to develop productive forces, to choose politics, and to reform the legal system in order to solve the equity problems that the market system itself cannot solve. Do what history allows us to do, push China's modernization process forward rather than backward and chaos.
【作者单位】：山东大学哲学与社会发展学院;
【分类号】：B82-052

【共引文献】