中国生态批评建构的历史自觉

发布时间：2018-07-01 18:17

本文选题：生态批评 + 古代文论　；参考：《海南大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2013年02期

【摘要】：随着人类进入工业和信息时代,生态危机日趋严重。人们将目光转向地球,重新审视人与自然的关系。生态批评应时而起,成为当今研究的热门。中国的生态批评研究虽然相对滞后,但在西方正式提出"生态批评"这一系统化、理论化概念之前。中国在古代哲学、古代文论和生态作品构建等方面早就自觉地运用了生态批评的理论或方法,其中蕴含了丰富的生态学观点和深刻生态批评思想,这是一种历史自觉,也就是说中国在生态批评的理论和实践方面大大领先于提出"生态批评"这个概念的西方。由于深受天人合一观念影响,再加上中国工业发展滞后和近现代国难当头的原因,中国并未在在生态批评领域形成系统化的观点和体系,而且中国现当代的生态文学作品也存在着题材单一和模仿西方的问题,这也需要引起我们足够的注意。
[Abstract]:As mankind enters the industrial and information age, the ecological crisis is becoming more and more serious. People turn their eyes to the earth and re-examine the relationship between man and nature. Ecological criticism has become a hot research topic. Although the study of ecological criticism in China lags behind, it was put forward in the west before the systematization and theorization of ecological criticism. In ancient philosophy, ancient literary theory and construction of ecological works, China has used the theory or method of ecological criticism consciously for a long time, which contains rich ecological viewpoints and profound ecological criticism thoughts, which is a kind of historical consciousness. That is to say, China is far ahead of the western countries in the theory and practice of ecological criticism. Deeply influenced by the concept of the unity of man and nature, coupled with the lagging industrial development in China and the national disaster in modern times, China has not formed a systematic view and system in the field of ecological criticism. Moreover, the ecological literature of modern and contemporary China also has the problem of singleness in subject matter and imitation of the West, which should be paid enough attention to.
【作者单位】：湖北科技学院文学院;
【分类号】：B82-058

【共引文献】