发展伦理:解读生态危机的一种可能模式

发布时间：2018-07-06 14:08

本文选题：发展伦理 + 生态危机　；参考：《思想理论教育》2017年11期

【摘要】：发展伦理从生产力结构、文化批判、生态启蒙等角度考察生态危机。其中,生产力结构以生产力与生产关系的基本矛盾为切入点解答生态危机产生的源头问题;文化批判从社会发展的自然观、技术观、消费观嬗变中抽象出生态危机的演化过程,旨在修正生态危机下对社会"唯发展论"的认知;生态启蒙则运用整体的、有机的、代际的生态思维拓展人类对生态危机的解读角度。运用发展伦理的内在逻辑反思现代社会生态危机,不仅有助于把握人作为发展的主体应当如何正确对待自然,更有助于整个社会实现"好的"、"有益的"发展。
[Abstract]:Development ethics examines the ecological crisis from the perspectives of productivity structure, cultural criticism and ecological enlightenment. Among them, the structure of productivity takes the basic contradiction between productive forces and relations of production as the starting point to solve the origin of the ecological crisis, and the cultural criticism abstracts the evolution process of the ecological crisis from the evolution of the social development view of nature, the view of technology and the view of consumption. The purpose of this paper is to correct the cognition of "only development theory" in society under ecological crisis, while ecological enlightenment is to expand the angle of human understanding of ecological crisis by using holistic, organic and intergenerational ecological thinking. Using the internal logic of development ethics to reflect on the ecological crisis of modern society is not only helpful to grasp how the human being, as the subject of development, should treat nature correctly, but also helps the whole society to realize "good" and "beneficial" development.
【作者单位】：浙江大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部高校示范性马克思主义学院和优秀教学科研团队建设重点项目(项目批准号:16JDSZK049);教育部思想政治教育中青年杰出人才支持计划和中央高校基本业务经费支持
【分类号】：B82-058

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