道德认知—当代道德困境的症结

发布时间：2018-07-10 13:50

本文选题：道德认知 + 道德困境　；参考：《苏州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：“道德危机”，“道德困境”这样的字眼频频出现在大众传媒以及相关的理论专著中，而我们的道德现状相比于理论而言更具复杂性。小悦悦事件和类似的事件，人们表现出了“知与行”的脱节现象，，让我们不得不正视所谓当代复杂的“道德危机”，道德意向与道德行为之间的出现的不平衡现象让我们不得不重新关注我们的道德认知，因为它是我们道德实践的重要指导。道德虚伪、道德怀疑、道德冷漠是当代道德困境集中体现，这三种现象的出现与道德认知有着千丝万缕的联系，只有当个体对社会道德的认知达到了一定的高度，他对道德价值的社会标准才会有更深入的理解和消化,相应地才会更加坚定地践行道德原则。道德个体的道德认知水平越高、道德认知的成熟度越高，那么道德认知指导个体道德实践的有效性就愈加明显。由此，笔者认为道德认知是当代道德困境的主要症结所在，而走出道德困境的路径，也会在对道德认知的深入理解中找到答案。
[Abstract]:The words "moral crisis" and "moral dilemma" frequently appear in the mass media and related theoretical monographs, and our moral situation is more complicated than that of theory. The Xiao Yue Yue incident and similar events, people have shown a "knowledge and action" disjointed phenomenon, let us have to face the so-called contemporary complex "moral crisis," The imbalance between moral intention and moral behavior makes us pay more attention to our moral cognition because it is the important guidance of our moral practice. Moral hypocrisy, moral doubt and moral apathy are the embodiment of contemporary moral dilemma. The emergence of these three phenomena is inextricably related to moral cognition, only when individual cognition of social morality reaches a certain height, Only when he understands and digests the social standard of moral value more deeply can he practice moral principles more firmly. The higher the level of moral cognition, the higher the maturity of moral cognition, so the effectiveness of moral cognition guiding individual moral practice becomes more obvious. Therefore, the author thinks that moral cognition is the main sticking point of moral dilemma, and the way out of moral dilemma will find the answer in the deep understanding of moral cognition.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B82-0

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