论道德理论的检验
发布时间：2018-09-19 17:44
【摘要】：相比较科学理论而言,道德理论的检验仅仅停留在逻辑检验之上,缺乏道德实践领域合理性的系统检视。尽管道德事实与客观世界的经验事实有所不同,但规范命题也应借由与事实命题相类似的证明方式来获得其合法性。道德理论的经验检验并不基于描述性事实而获得检验,而是建立在道德体验的基础上。这一道德体验是理性的、可借助于语言转换为特定情境中的经验陈述,同时具备普遍意义上的有效性。基于道德理论的检验,道德理论最终能够与我们的经验和信念的整体网络相一致,并进一步为我们未来的生活提供有效的行动理由。
[Abstract]:Compared with the scientific theory, the test of moral theory only stays on the logical test, and lacks the systematic examination of rationality in the field of moral practice. Although the moral fact is different from the empirical fact in the objective world, the normative proposition should also obtain its legitimacy by means of proof similar to that of the factual proposition. The empirical test of moral theory is not based on descriptive facts, but on the basis of moral experience. This moral experience is rational and can be translated into empirical statements in specific situations by language, and has universal validity. Based on the test of moral theory, moral theory can finally be consistent with the whole network of our experiences and beliefs, and further provide effective reasons for our future life.
【作者单位】： 西南大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B82
本文编号：2250861
[Abstract]:Compared with the scientific theory, the test of moral theory only stays on the logical test, and lacks the systematic examination of rationality in the field of moral practice. Although the moral fact is different from the empirical fact in the objective world, the normative proposition should also obtain its legitimacy by means of proof similar to that of the factual proposition. The empirical test of moral theory is not based on descriptive facts, but on the basis of moral experience. This moral experience is rational and can be translated into empirical statements in specific situations by language, and has universal validity. Based on the test of moral theory, moral theory can finally be consistent with the whole network of our experiences and beliefs, and further provide effective reasons for our future life.
【作者单位】： 西南大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B82
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