基于现代性脱域机制的中国信任问题

发布时间：2018-11-16 20:47

【摘要】：脱域机制是现代性社会运行的核心动力,它使得现代社会成为一个由抽象系统主宰的社会,因此,对抽象系统的信任成为现代性扩展的前提。基于脱域机制的运行,中国社会的转型是一个压缩现代化的过程,既遵循了现代性扩展的一般规律,历时性地经历着现代性发展的各个重要阶段,又在全球化的浪潮中共时性地面对着当下的各种风险。此时,只有充分信任抽象系统才能保障现代化进程的顺利进行。但是,中国社会转型期的抽象系统是在市场经济原则中运作的,带有浓厚的功利性,这最终导致了信任危机。信任危机的发生,将中国传统文化面对社会转型期的乏力感暴露无遗,也将现代性转型期制度性程序和保障性机制建构的必要性凸显出来。因此,反思中国社会转型期的信任问题,必须要实现传统文化与现代文明的完美结合,同时建立和完善抽象系统的制度性程序和保障性机制。
[Abstract]:Delocalization mechanism is the core motive force of the operation of modern society, which makes modern society become a society dominated by abstract system. Therefore, trust in abstract system becomes the premise of the expansion of modernity. Based on the operation of the off-domain mechanism, the transformation of Chinese society is a process of compression and modernization, following the general law of the expansion of modernity, and experiencing the important stages of the development of modernity in a diachronic manner. In the tide of globalization, the contemporary risks are being faced with time. At this point, only full trust in the abstract system can ensure the smooth progress of the modernization process. However, the abstract system in the transitional period of Chinese society operates in the principle of market economy, with strong utilitarianism, which ultimately leads to the crisis of trust. The occurrence of trust crisis exposed the weakness of Chinese traditional culture in the social transition period, and also highlighted the necessity of institutional procedure and safeguard mechanism construction in the modern transition period. Therefore, it is necessary to realize the perfect combination of traditional culture and modern civilization, and to establish and perfect the institutional procedure and guarantee mechanism of abstract system.
【作者单位】：苏州大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目:A110200115
【分类号】：B82-05

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