腐败及其对策研究
发布时间：2018-08-23 15:47
【摘要】： 本文对我国目前国家工作人员的腐败现状进行了具体分析和总体评述。从案件数量的上升、犯罪金额的增大、涉官级别的趋高，到反腐败的指导思想、法律、政策、措施及预防手段等多个侧面，详尽阐述了上世纪八十年代至今腐败与反腐败的现况和发展走势。着重分析了腐败现象得不到根本遏止的主要原因，，认为：反腐败是一项系统工程，反思治理腐败工作的经验教训，最大的失误在于简单化地依赖某一方面的行动战略，而对反腐败缺乏宏观的理性思考和系统的总体决策；强调：在惩治腐败工作中既要有重罪重罚手段，更要体现轻罪轻罚和有罪必罚的精神；要求：在预防职务犯罪的工作中应从人性化的角度来设计预防措施、制度和方法；同时，对我国目前反腐败的机构设置以及管辖界限中的立法缺陷等提出了修改意见，对如何有效遏止腐败现象的发生、发展提出了可行性建议；提出：依法治国必先依法治官，必须在维护法治的前提下治理官员的腐败，决不能以牺牲法治为代价去换取一时的所谓成果。文中对目前在反腐败实践中存在的一些不足之处，特别是查处受贿犯罪方面的不足提出了建设性意见。
[Abstract]:This paper makes a concrete analysis and a general comment on the current situation of corruption of state functionaries in China. From the increase in the number of cases, the increase in the amount of crime, the increase in the level of officials involved, to the guiding ideology, laws, policies, measures and preventive measures against corruption, The present situation and development trend of corruption and anti-corruption since 1980's were described in detail. Focusing on the analysis of the main reasons why corruption cannot be fundamentally curbed, it is considered that anti-corruption is a systematic project, and that the greatest mistake in reflecting on the experience and lessons of corruption management lies in the simplistic reliance on an operational strategy in one area, However, there is a lack of macroscopic rational thinking and systematic overall decision in the fight against corruption, which emphasizes that in the work of punishing corruption, we should not only have the means of heavy punishment for serious crimes, but also embody the spirit of misdemeanour and punishment. Requirements: in the work of preventing job-related crimes, we should design preventive measures, systems and methods from a humanized point of view, and at the same time, put forward some amendments to the establishment of anti-corruption institutions in our country and the legislative defects in the limits of jurisdiction, etc. The paper puts forward some feasible suggestions on how to effectively curb the occurrence of corruption, and puts forward the following points: governing the country according to law must first govern the official according to law, and must govern the corruption of the official under the premise of maintaining the rule of law. We must not sacrifice the rule of law for temporary gains. This paper puts forward some constructive suggestions on the shortcomings in anti-corruption practice, especially in the investigation and punishment of bribery crime.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：D917
本文编号：2199531
[Abstract]:This paper makes a concrete analysis and a general comment on the current situation of corruption of state functionaries in China. From the increase in the number of cases, the increase in the amount of crime, the increase in the level of officials involved, to the guiding ideology, laws, policies, measures and preventive measures against corruption, The present situation and development trend of corruption and anti-corruption since 1980's were described in detail. Focusing on the analysis of the main reasons why corruption cannot be fundamentally curbed, it is considered that anti-corruption is a systematic project, and that the greatest mistake in reflecting on the experience and lessons of corruption management lies in the simplistic reliance on an operational strategy in one area, However, there is a lack of macroscopic rational thinking and systematic overall decision in the fight against corruption, which emphasizes that in the work of punishing corruption, we should not only have the means of heavy punishment for serious crimes, but also embody the spirit of misdemeanour and punishment. Requirements: in the work of preventing job-related crimes, we should design preventive measures, systems and methods from a humanized point of view, and at the same time, put forward some amendments to the establishment of anti-corruption institutions in our country and the legislative defects in the limits of jurisdiction, etc. The paper puts forward some feasible suggestions on how to effectively curb the occurrence of corruption, and puts forward the following points: governing the country according to law must first govern the official according to law, and must govern the corruption of the official under the premise of maintaining the rule of law. We must not sacrifice the rule of law for temporary gains. This paper puts forward some constructive suggestions on the shortcomings in anti-corruption practice, especially in the investigation and punishment of bribery crime.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：D917
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 郭悦超;基于期望理论的低级别公职人员非法资产处置分析[D];太原科技大学;2013年
本文编号：2199531
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