我国社区消防工作管理模式研究

发布时间：2018-10-20 18:41

【摘要】： 采用合适的社区消防工作管理模式,是提高我国防御火灾能力的有效措施,探索有效的消防工作管理模式已成为当前消防工作面临的一个重大课题。笔者从社区消防工作管理模式的含义入手,论述了社区消防工作管理模式研究的重要性,通过对我国当前主要存在的政府主导型、单位主管型、物业管理型、社会主导型等社区消防工作管理模式进行对比,分析它们的优点以及存在问题,并借鉴发达国家和地区采用的公众参与型、地区自治管理型、自我管理型等先进社区消防工作管理模式,探索出我国将采用政府指导、群众参与的社区消防工作管理模式。阐述我国采用政府指导、群众参与的社区消防工作管理模式的必要性以及开展方法。虽然政府主导型、单位管理型、物业管理型、社会主导型等多种社区消防工作管理模式将在我国很长的一段时间内并存。但是随着我国消防基础设施的完善,全民消防意识的提高,将采用政府指导、群众参与的社区消防管理模式。
[Abstract]:It is an effective measure to improve the fire prevention ability of our country to adopt the appropriate management mode of community fire fighting work, and it has become an important subject for the fire protection work to explore the effective management mode of fire fighting work. The author starts with the meaning of community fire work management mode, discusses the importance of community fire work management mode research, through the main existing in our country government leading type, unit in charge type, property management type, This paper compares the management models of community fire work such as social leading type, analyzes their advantages and existing problems, and draws lessons from the public participation type and regional autonomy management model adopted by developed countries and regions. This paper explores the management mode of fire control work in advanced communities, such as self-management model, which will be guided by the government and participated by the masses. This paper expounds the necessity and methods of adopting the management mode of community fire fighting work under the guidance of the government and the participation of the masses in our country. Although many kinds of community fire work management modes, such as government leading, unit management, real estate management and social leading, will coexist in our country for a long time. However, with the perfection of fire protection infrastructure and the improvement of fire protection consciousness of the whole people, the community fire control management mode which is directed by the government and participated by the masses will be adopted.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D631.6

【参考文献】