伊朗议会政治嬗变的历史透视

发布时间：2018-05-06 01:04

本文选题：伊朗 + 议会选举　；参考：《阿拉伯世界研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：伊朗议会政治的显著特点是形式重于内容,议会选举是伊朗政坛派系斗争的风向标,围绕议会选举展开的派系斗争清晰地反映了伊朗政治的发展历程。基于领袖和总统在伊朗权力架构中的作用和地位差异,1989年以来议会选举中关于总统阵营与领袖阵营的票箱对决实际上是一个假问题,本质上是统治集团内部不同派别的路线斗争。2012年以来,各派势力就后哈梅内伊时代的权力布局展开了激烈争夺,表面上看是保守派内部上层利益与底层利益的碰撞,是不同派系间的政治博弈,更深层次的问题则是伊斯兰政权下一步发展"依靠谁、服务谁"的路径选择角力。
[Abstract]:The prominent feature of Iranian parliamentary politics is that the form is more important than the content. The parliamentary election is the vane of the factional struggle in Iranian politics. The factional struggle around the parliamentary election clearly reflects the development of Iranian politics. Based on the differences in the role and status of leaders and presidents in Iran's power structure, the ballot box rivalry between the presidential and leadership camps in the parliamentary elections since 1989 is in fact a false question. It is essentially a struggle between the different factions within the ruling bloc. Since 2012, the factions have been engaged in a fierce struggle over the distribution of power in the post-Khamenei era, ostensibly a collision between the upper and bottom interests of the conservatives. It is a political game between different factions, and the deeper problem is the path choice of "who to rely on and who to serve" in the next step of Islamic regime development.
【作者单位】：西北大学中东研究所;
【分类号】：D737.3

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